followed by international aviation (12.8%) 45.7 Mtoe, it was estimated that in the European Union, around 973 million passengers would be travelling by air in 2016 with the increment of around 5.9% in comparison of the year 2015 [44]. The...
On the depreciation of automobiles: an international comparison. Transportation 31, 371–408 (2004). Article Google Scholar Liu, F. et al. High-resolution inventory of technologies, activities, and emissions of coal-fired power plants in China from 1990 to 2010. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 15, ...
a组织院系检查学生寝室卫生并且进行评比 And the organization courtyard is inspects the student bedroom health to carry on the comparison and appraisal[translate] a这是我们报价,有什么疑问请及时联系 This is we quotes price, has any question please promptly to relate[translate] ...
Fourth, biomass usage may result in significant economic potential (provided that fossil fuel prices increase, quite substantially) [125]. Cadenas et al. [125] divided types of biomass fuels into the following four broad categories: (1) Waste – organic, urban, or industrial wastes; (2) ...
To relate the assessment to the actual case, a comparison is made of the BAT measures in the Transformative scenario to the measures that are being implemented in the real project and the predicted result of these. The contractor estimate gives an approximate 19% reduction in GHG emissions from...
Directional output distance function. To estimate the shadow prices of the undesirable outputs, we take advantage of the duality between the directional output distance function and the revenue function, given all input and output p rices39,58. The revenue function is defined as45: R ...
through higher prices. To be clear, I’m 100% behind initiatives to reduce waste – better insulation, more efficient power generation, more fuel efficient cars. Those initiatives should be pursued in the name of improving the comfort and well being of individuals. Grants to install double ...
Scenario 1 (primary scenario) Pollutant emission prices (yuan/kg) 0.21 3.68 3.68 1.61 0.008 Weight factors 0.0229 0.4005 0.4005 0.1752 0.0009 Scenario 2 Pollutant trading prices (yuan/kg) 0 0.976 1.20 0 0.008 Weight factors 0 0.4469 0.5495 0 0.0037 Scenario 3 Damage costs (yuan/kg) 0 85.0 ...
The region of Upper Silesia, located in southern Poland, is characterised by very high emissions of carbon dioxide into the air—the annual emission exceeds 33 Mt CO2 and the emission ‘per capita’ is 7.2 t/y in comparison to the EU average emission per
Vehicle Emissions in Congestion: Comparison of Work Zone, Rush Hour and Free-Flow Conditions. Atmos. Environ. 2011, 45, 1929–1939. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] Ntziachristos, L.; Gkatzoflias, D.; Kouridis, C.; Samaras, Z. COPERT: A European Road Transport Emission Inventory Model. In...