a如果再近一点的同学,可以不乘公交车,而该成自行车或者步行上学,从而减少碳排放 If near schoolmate, may not ride the public transportation again, but this tenth bicycle or the walk goes to school, thus reduced carbon emissions[translate]
As the city database only provides very few energy types’ consumption data, using that database would underestimate the carbon emissions. Thus, we use a decomposition method based on the assumption that a province’s cities have the same energy intensity (Dhakal 2009) and the argument that ...
(or choose to ignore) that transport is mostly a means to an end, rather than an end in itself. Given the choice, most people would enjoy a pleasant walk to their local high street via a park or café, but would happily avoid having to drive in rush hour because that’s the only ...
Yet NMBF only measures model errors associated with the bias, whereas the MSE is a more compact metric that estimates both systematic and random errors (Solazzo and Galmarini 2016). The benefits of using the MSE for model performance evaluation are demonstrated in the following. As shown in ...
a是的,我电话不见了,需要补卡,应该要下周才可以用 Yes, my telephone disappears, needs to make up the card, should want next week only then to be possible to use[translate] a经常打乒乓可以使你的血压降低,骨骼强壮,肺活量增加 Plays the pingpong to be possible frequently to cause your blood pre...
Fig. 4: Near-molecular level organic aerosol (OA) source composition. Only four out of the five identified sources are shown as the HR-EESI-ToF is not sensitive to the water-insoluble hydrocarbon-like OA (HOA). Carbon number distribution (a, b, d & g) of biomass burning OA (BBOA),...
Biomass burning (BB) contributes only moderately to atmospheric methane with past estimates ranging from 14 to 26 Tg CH4per year out of the ~550 Tg CH4per year budget20,21. The range of BB CH4emissions estimates is in part due to uncertainties in burnt area estimates, combustion factors...
Regulatory emission testing protocols for wood combustion appliances in the US and Europe test only under steady-state but not during other operating conditions such as startup or burn out. New integrated-duty-cycle protocols that better represent all phases of the burn as well as fueling and ope...
that environmental regulation has a significant positive spillover effect. The influence coefficient and spatial interaction coefficient of LGC on pollution-intensive MCE are 0.027 and 0.253, respectively, both of which are significant at 1% level, indicating that local government competition not only sig...
(ICT), and other control variables such as access to clean fuels and technologies, imports of goods and services and economic growth on carbon emissions in Africa. Due to data availability, the sample includes 29 African countries only. Current literature on the role of ICT on carbon emission ...