Teacher in California use theELA/ELD Frameworkto refer to the standards students are expected to achieve at each grade level while developing skills such as writing. Moreover, writing skills are key aspects of the California tests all students take, including English language learners. ...
aTo provide a framework for our analysis of these standards, we organize our discussion of standard attributes based on the SEC study of Principles-Based Standards (SEC, 2003), as discussed in Kimmel and Warfield (2004). In that report, the SEC staff articulated the essential features of ...