Given parameters in the problem: Potential energy P.E = 50 J, Spring Constant, k = 200 N/m, The Potential energy formula is given by: P.E. =12kx2 Rearranging the equation, we get x =(√2×P.E.k) Now, substituting the values, x =(√2×50200) x=(√12) x =12√meter x =...
trophoblast- the membrane that forms the wall of the blastocyst in early development; aids implantation in the uterine wall; "after implantation of the blastocyst in the uterine wall the trophoblast divides into two layers, the chorion and the placenta" ...
whereεvis bulk strain. Based on the Cam clay constitutive models of critical state soil mechanics[118–120], the equation describing the soil deformation is as follow: (9)ψ=C-κlnp whereCandκare model parameters. Differentiating Eq.(9), we get: ...
In subject area: Materials Science The stiffness of a material is defined by the ratio between stress and strain (Young’s modulus or modulus of elasticity) at the elastic regime of a tensile experiment and describes the resistance to elastic deformation of a material. ...
The relationship between L muscle and force ( F ) was curvilinear and consisted of an initial region (toe region), characterized by a large increase in L with increasing F , immediately followed by a linear region. The slope of the regression equation for the L - F relationship in the ...
However, from the constitutive equation, these two parameters \({f_1}\) and \({f_2}\)have the same influence on the one-dimensional phonon band gap, so the two parameters are treated as one parameter\(f\) in the case of one-dimensional problem. 2) The consideration of strain ...
[15,16], where the particle sizes of NFs are particularly influenced by the aforementioned factors. In other words, the synthesis method deeply controls particle size, homogeneity, and morphology [17]. Several techniques have been developed for NF synthesis, such as co-precipitation, citrate ...
The last equation in eq 20 represents this approximation and subscript I is omitted where N is the number of methyl torsional modes involved in the unit volume of crystal. The compliance tensor ST is obtained as an inverse of elastic constant tensor CT. As shown below, elastic contant tensor...
When the crack extends still further, the elastic energy term becomes constant with crack length and then the force is independent of elasticity, giving a direct linkage between force and molecular adhesion, corresponding to the Rivlin peel equation F = Wb, which leads to a still smaller ...
(11)) along with a comparison to elastic BI of method 1 as most accurate equation developed in this study. Fig. 11 shows crossplots of elastic BI calculated based on new method 1 against mineral BI predicted with (Eq. (12)) and without (Eq. (11)) TOC percentage. As clear from the...