厄尔尼诺-南方涛动(El Nino–Southern Oscillation,ENSO)是发生在热带太平洋的大尺度海气耦合现象。作为全球气候系统中最强的年际变率信号,ENSO可以通过“大气桥”和海洋过程影响全球的天气气候。关于ENSO形成的研究大多聚焦于热带海洋和...
什么是“ElNino”现象及“ENSO”现象。相关知识点: 试题来源: 解析 通常,赤道南北两侧的低纬度地区是属于信风带的范围,在太平洋东部的厄瓜多尔和秘鲁沿岸地区,正是盛行东南信风,表层水在风和地转偏向力的作用下,产生离岸流,大量水流涌向太平洋西岸,从而使海面倾斜,为了保持水体平衡,深层较冷的海水便涌上来补充,因此...
Many climatic extremes around the globe, such as severe droughts and floods, can be attributed to the periodic warming of the equatorial Pacific sea surface, termed the El Nino or Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Advances in our understanding of ENSO, in which Edward Sarachik and Mark Cane have ...
2013. The El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) - pandemic influenza connection: coincident or causal? Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 110(Supplement 1):3689-3691.Shaman J, Lipsitch M (2013) The El Nin˜ o-Southern Oscillation (ENSO)- pandemic Influenza connection: Coincident or causal? Proceedings ...
El尼诺南方NinoENSO厄尔尼诺enso南方涛动nino桑nino3 系统标签: ensooscillationninomjo尼诺southern MADDEN-JULIAN OSCILLATION (MJO) DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION issued by CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER/NCEP October 31, 2005 Synopsis: The MJO is expected to remain weak during the next 1-2 weeks. The MJO remained weak...
什么是“ElNino”现象及“ENSO”现象。 正确答案 通常,赤道南北两侧的低纬度地区是属于信风带的范围,在太平洋东部的厄瓜多尔和秘鲁沿岸地区,正是盛行东南信风,表层水在风和地转偏向力的作用下,产生离岸流,大量水流涌向太平洋西岸,从而使海面倾斜,为了保持水体平衡,深层较冷的海水便涌上来补充,因此这一带海面温度低,...
厄尔尼诺现象的形成与“厄尔尼诺-南方涛动”(El Niño-Southern Oscillation, ENSO)密切相关,这是一个涉及热带太平洋大气与海洋之间耦合振荡的自然周期。正常情况下,赤道太平洋东部(靠近南美洲)的海面温度较低,而西部(靠近东南亚和澳大利亚)则较暖。这种温度差异驱动着被称为“沃克环流”(Walker Circulation)的大气环流...
The Southern Oscillation (SO) portion of El Nio-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) describes the global-scale surface pressure oscillation documented by workers around the turn of the century and first studied in detail by Sir Gilbert Walker (for historical reviews, see Rasmusson and Carpenter, 1982 ; ...
705Citations 48Altmetric Metrics Abstract Any assessment of future climate change requires knowledge of the full range of natural variability in the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon. Here we splice together fossil-coral oxygen isotopic records from Palmyra Island in the tropical Pacific...
The associated deficit in explicit vertical and lateral heat exchange can further contribute to large-scale equatorial temperature biases, which in turn impact the representation of the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and its sensitivity to greenhouse warming. Here, using a mesoscale-resolving ...