In modern rearing systems, turkey producers often face economic losses due to increased aggression, feather pecking, cannibalism, leg disorders, or injurie... J Marchewka,TTN Watanabe,V Ferrante,... - 《Poult Sci》 被引量: 37发表: 2013年 Comparative study of the photopic spectral sensitivity ...
Effects of broody hens on perch use, ground pecking, feather pecking and cannibalism in domestic fowl (Gallus gallus domesticus). Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 106, 39–51, doi: 10.1016/j.applanim.2006.07.012 (2007). 40. Johnsen, P. F., Vestergaard, K. S. & Nørgaard-Nielsen, G. ...
2,3. Recent studies have shown that MPs can be found in the air, soil, and water, among other environmental matrices4. Humans may consume up to 52,000 particles annually, but estimates of inhaled MPs—which may be as high as 74,000 particles annually—are even ...
This clearly problematic situation has been called autocannibalism (28). Energy expenditure The gold standard for the determination of energy expenditure (EE) in hospitalized patients is indirect calorimetry (38, 39, 40). Unfortunately, this method is not currently available in many medical centers ...
The use of diets high in fiber, especially insoluble fiber, may reduce the incidence of cannibalism. Therefore, it may be used as an alternative to beak trimming in some production systems [11]. It can also improve poultry digestive organ development, especially gizzard activity, increase bile ...
Cardiac cannibalism The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Volume 148, Issue 6, December 2014, Pages 3178-3179 Alden H. Harken View PDF Objectives The perioperative administration of pleomorphicstatin drugshas been implicated in improving outcomes after cardiac surgery. Adaptive autophagy is...
A central part ofubuntuis the interdependence of humans in a social context. The driving norms emphasize reciprocity, suppression of self-interest, and the virtue of symbiosis (Mangaliso 1992). Hence it is often said thatumntu ngumntu ngabanye[a person is a person throug...
In this analysis, various measures of reproductive success were included within the offspring survival category, such as juvenile mortality rate, stillbirth/abortion rate and cannibalism, or abandonment of young (Supplementary Table2). As we have discussed, both genetic (e.g., inbreeding) and non-...
Brinker, T., Bijma, P., Vereijken, A. & Ellen, E. D. The genetic architecture of socially-affected traits: A GWAS for direct and indirect genetic effects on survival time in laying hens showing cannibalism.Genet. Select. Evol.50, 38.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12711-018-0409-7(2018)....
for immunohistochemical and behavioral tests. No cannibalism and rejection from mothers were observed when mice were back to their own cages. At 21 days of age, male offspring were put in groups of 5–6 individuals/cage for behavioral experiments. Experiments were performed in compliance with Frenc...