There were allegations of corruption in the vaccine acquisition process (Heydarian 2021b). Moreover, it was revealed that the Philippines had to pay more for Chinese vaccines than other countries (Pascual 2021a); allegedly, the Philippines had to pay around 14 USD per dose, while other ...
This paper reports on an experiment of corruption that was conducted in two treatments: one with the possibility of detection and one without. It turns out... GG Schulze,B Frank - 《Economics of Governance》 被引量: 296发表: 2003年 Effects of Reciprocal Peer Tutoring and Self-Graphing on ...
Due to the novelty of corporate governance rules in emerging economies, which could impact management policies and readability of the statement by the chai
The current situations in Nigerian public and private sectors such as the corporate scandal resulting from Lever Brothers Nigeria Plc, Siemens, Shell, Halliburton, and Cadbury Nigeria Plc, have shown that the issue of fraud, corruption, and corporate scandals cannot be overlooked. Most top ...
(2013) document that firms located in collectivist countries experience a higher level of corruption in bank lending than firms in individualist countries. This implies that culture influences corruption in bank lending. We conduct additional robustness checks to check that our results are robust to ...
WGI The average of six Word Governance Indicators (WGI), namely voice and accountability, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, political stability and absence of violence/terrorism, rule of law, and control of corruption. All six indicators and the average range from −2.5 to 2.5 ESG-pre...
Beijing could consider terminating the projects and ask for compensation from Malaysia. If Chinese companies are found involved in corrupt practices, they should be punished by the Chinese government. It can also be seen as an opportunity to promote China's anti-corruption laws to regulate Chinese...
Asiedu and Deffor (2017) indicated that the full implementation for the law, the internal flow size and auditing department autonomy significantly affect the effectiveness of the internal audit function, which limits corruption. Sahhar's study (2015) on the other hand indicated that the internal ...
Institutional quality refers to the effectiveness of a country's governance structures, including the rule of law, property rights protection, control of corruption, regulatory quality, and government effectiveness [56, 100]. The role of institutional quality in shaping the debt-investment relationship ...
The small size of capital markets in emerging countries and the weak link between the institutional environment and high levels of corruption in these markets lead to CSR, resulting in poor FP. In highly corrupt countries, companies are often compelled to engage in corrupt practices and tend to ...