Water Scarcity, Climate Change, and Water Quality: Three Economic EssaysYongxia Cai
The water shortage created by the climate change has affected Australia in various regions. The most affected area has been southern Australia, especially the Murray-Darling Basin. Today, the glaring problem of water scarcity in Australia has affected the economic growth as well as the environment....
Water scarcity is dynamic and complex, emerging from the combined influences of climate change, basin-level water resources, and managed systems' adaptive capacities. Beyond geophysical stressors and responses, it is critical to also consider how multi-sector, multi-scale economic teleconnections mitigat...
This study provides a scientific assessment of water scarcity in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (BTH) city region and investigates its restrictive effects on urban economic development by quantifying economic loss caused by water scarcity based on an input–output optimization model. The results show that ...
In the context of growing water scarcity across India, this study maps the dependence of prominent sectors of the Indian economy to the water﹚ithdrawal model of India (Bogra, Bakshi, & Mathur, 2016). From the suppliers' perspective, the results indicate that embodied water of the largest ...
- Examples: air, wind, sunlight - Economic goods: goods that are scarce because their use has an opportunity cost. 有些goods因为没有稀缺性、无限供应,因此不会产生机会成本,这类goods很少,可以用例子记忆。而绝大部分的goods都属于economics goods。
The study develops an hydroeconomic model that integrates hydrological, economic and water quality aspects, capturing the main spatial and sectoral interactions in the basin. The model is used to analyze water scarcity and agricultural pollution under normal and droughts conditions, providing information ...
precipitation is about 2 to 40 inches (50 to 1,000 mm), three-fourths of it falling between June and September and almost none from December through February. The summer rainfall is often torrential, but everywhere the scarcity of spring precipitation tends to leave crops short of water. ...
释义 常用 高考讲解 adj. 经济的;经济学的;有利可图的 实用场景例句 全部 经济的 经济学的 合算的 social,economicand political issues 社会、经济和政治问题 牛津词典 economicgrowth/cooperation/development/reform 经济增长 / 合作 / 发展 / 改革
A global water scarcity assessment under shared socio-economic pathways-part 2: water availability and scarcity. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 17 (7), 2393e2413.Takahashi, K., and Kanae, S.: A global water scarcity assessment under Shared Socio-economic Pathways - Part 1:...