a一个点头 A nod[translate] a抗裂7号 Anti-crack 7[translate] aIndonesia has faced increasingly difficult economic problems in light of its complicated domestic political disorder. 印度尼西亚根据它复杂的国内政治混乱面对越来越困难的经济问题。[translate]...
in a relatively narrow span of just three decades.The answer as provided by the World Bank's much quoted East Asian Miracle study was an open economy, export orientation, investment in human capital and small states.2 These countries provided a salutary lesson for the rest of the develop- ...
Indonesia's current threat specifically, territorial unity, sustainable economic development, the state competition in between, and how to ensure that independence in the status of the ASEAN is not pushed, how to dispose of religious extremism, and transnational organized crime, and how to deal with...
At first, if there was no economic crisis in the US and Europe, Indonesian Footwear Association It is hoped that exports will reach US $4 billion in 2012. Though being Economic crisis The shadow of negative effects has been shrouded, so far, Indonesia's footwear industry can also grow. The...
Our results also contribute to debate in the literature about the severity of the shock to Indonesia from the Asian Financial Crisis of 1997 and the subsequent rate of rebound in economic activity. 展开 关键词: Economic Growth Luminosity Measurement Error Indonesia Agricultural and Food Policy ...
Urbanization and Economic Growth in Indonesia: Good News, Bad News and (Possible) Local Government Mitigation[J] . Blane D. Lewis.Regional Studies . 2014 (1)Lewis B D. Urbanization and Economic Growth in Indone- sia:Good News,Bad News and( Possible) Local Govern- ment Mitigation[ J] . ...
Ten years after the crisis, Indonesia is still struggling to solve the problems in four major issues : economic stabilization and recovery, democratic transition and political reform, decentralization of political power, and the redefinition of national identity. This paper will explain the major change...
RESEARCHARTICLEEnvironmentalimplicationofoffshoreeconomicactivitiesinIndonesia:adualanalysesofcointegrationandcausalityEdmundNtomUdemba1&HasanGüngör2&FestusVictorBekun1,3Received:3June2019/Accepted:29August2019#Springer-VerlagGmbHGermany,partofSpringerNature2019AbstractGlobalwarmingissueshavebecomeapertinentthemeformany...
hardshipsfor people throughout the region,particularly in Indonesia.The Indonesian government’s statistical agency recently re-ported that the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) fellmore than 12 per cent in the first six months of 1998.Higherprices and distribution problems together with ...
Household waste is a serious environmental problem in Indonesia, especially in urban areas. Since 2010, biogas production from food waste has been introduced to reduce waste and provided an alternative to liquid petroleum gas (LPG) as cooking fuel in a pilot project in Bandung. Although the produ...