K. (2012): The effects of World War II on economic and health outcomes across Europe, Review of Economics and Statistics, forthcoming.Kesternich, I., B. Siflinger, J.P. Smith and J.K. Winter, "The effects of World War II on eco- nomic and health outcomes across Europe," Review of...
World War II brought about untold changes not just to Europe but the entire world. This period marked a cultural and economic shift, and the recovery from that shift echoes to this day. Economically, the period after the end of World War II was a time for moving from the industry of cre...
Free Essay: The Economic Effect on Japan during Post World War II Japan’s economy was greatly affected by the atomic bombs dropped on both Hiroshima and...
Such Chinese aid primarily went to infrastructure projects, many of which involved the purchase of Chinese equipment, settlement in Renminbi, or in- kind repayment with oil or other resources. In addition, Western countries have doubted the economic effects of China's aid on recipient countries. ...
Domestic political conflicts is also now a top concern among respondents in India, along with geopolitical conflicts, which has been one of the most-cited threats throughout 2023. Overall, smaller shares of respondents note concerns about the economic effects of changing interest rates. Rising intere...
while real imports will grow by 1.8% in 2025 and 0.9% in 2026. The inflationary effects of tariffs mean the Federal Reserve can only manage 75 basis points of cuts over the next 24 months. Real consumer spending grows by 2.9% in 2025 and 1.4% in 2026. Government spending cuts and layof...
The inflationary effects of tariffs mean the Federal Reserve can only manage 75 basis points of cuts over the next 24 months. Real consumer spending grows by 2.9% in 2025 and 1.4% in 2026. Government spending cuts and layoffs continue over the next few years, which subtract value from ...
Some economists view increasing levels of consumer spending as a critical goal in building and maintaining a strong economy, irrespective of the benefit to the consumer or society as a whole. Others, however, have grown quite concerned about the negative societal effects of hyper-consumerism.1 ...
Economic Decline in Europe during the 14th Centurys comments, tree-ring examination, and pollen analysis all indicate that over the course of the fourteenth century Europe
A more indirect argument refers to the second-order effects of decreases in the relative wages of unskilled workers; this may lead to incentives for workers to up-skill and for employers to hire more unskilled labor, leading to lower inequality (Blanchard and Giavazzi, 2003). There are also ...