A STUDY OF ECONOMIC COSTS OF PRODUCTION: AN ANALYSIS OF HORSE AND TRACTOR COSTS1First page of articledoi:10.1111/j.1477-9552.1956.tb00424.xKEITH DEXTERJohn Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Journal of Agricultural Economics
2. This continuous pattern raises concerns about the potential impacts of climate change and its associated socioeconomic costs. Notable effects of heat stress are on human health and labour productivity. On the one hand, global heat stress makes it difficult for ...
Indeed, the use of resources is changing all the time in responseto changes in consumer demand and costs of production. 价格机制激励生产者对市场条件的变化作出反应。如果消费者想要更多的产品,他们会愿意为它支付更多的钱。更高的价格将鼓励企业生产更多的产品,这样企业就能获得更多的利润。资源的使用一直...
Economists have several ways of measuring economic efficiency, based on the allocation of inputs, costs, or the allocation of final consumer goods. Productive efficiency is a situation where firms seek the best combination of inputs to lower their costs of production. Allocative efficiency means tha...
网络经济成本;生的经济损害;经济损失 网络释义 1. 经济成本 82经济成本(Economic costs) : 83会计成本(Accounting costs) : 沉入成本(Sunk cost) : 指业已发生或承诺、无法回收的成本支 … blog.yam.com|基于19个网页 2. 生的经济损害 罪所生的经济损害(economic costs),足以对州际通商或市场运作有 ...
Which approximate economic value could be estimated for the provisioning of both services? Which economic costs could arise under climate change? 3. How could these values change when considering national price levels or temporal discounting? 4. Where might we expect hot spots of change which call...
55、完全信息的预期价值(Expected value of perfect information) 完全信息的预期价值是指决策者获得完全信息所导致的预期的货币价值的增加。它是决策者为获得完全的 信息而能支付的最大数量。 56、显成本(Explicit costs) 显成本是指账目上所包括的厂商的正常费用,诸如工资成本和原材料支付。 57、外部不经济(...
The central bank expects 2025 inflation to remain manageable as global costs ease and domestic demand remains stable, with the Ministry of Finance projecting the inflation rate to be between 2.0 and 3.5 percent.27Financial marketsCurrency: The ringgit depreciated by 7.6 percent against the US dollar...
Economic costs of climate change are conventionally assessed at the aggregated global and national levels, while adaptation is local. When present, regionalised assessments are confined to direct damages, hindered by both data and models’ limitations. T
Costs of production per kilogram of beef BW equated to $4.73 (€4.04), $2.26 (€1.93), $1.78 (€1.52), and $2.04 (€1.74) on AVE, IMP, RES-S, and RES-B, respectively. A negative net profit per hectare of −$897 (−€767) was achieved by AVE; IMP, RES-S, and RES-B ...