作者: G Nyaupane 摘要: The term "ecology," derived from two Greek words, oikos (house) and logos (study), was first coined by the German biologist Ernst Haeckel in 1866 (Odum and Barrett 2004). The literal meaning of... DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-01384-8_62 年份: 2016 收藏...
The term ecology was first coined by Ernst Haeckel in 1866. Ecology focuses on life processes and adaptations, energy in living communities, the eventual growth and development of entire ecosystems, and how biodiversity manifests itself in an environment. The human element cannot be removed from...
Such examinations, conducted by important natural historians including James Hutton and Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, contributed to the development of ecology.[206] The term "ecology" (German: Oekologie) is a more recent scientific development and was first coined by the German biologist Ernst Haeckel in ...
Another important input tourban ecologyhas been the discipline oflandscape ecology. The term itself was coined by German biogeographer Carl Troll in 1939, integrating European viewpoints on regionalgeographyand vegetation science (Turner and Gardner, 1991). In North America,landscape ecologyhas gravitated...
The term deep ecology was introduced by Norwegian philosopher and mountaineer Arne Naess (1912–) in 1972 at the Third World Future Research Conference in Bucharest. Naess coined the terms deep ecology and shallow ecology to juxtapose what he regarded as two radically different approaches for ...
Discusses the relationship between ecocriticism, literary theory and the truth of ecology. Impatience of ecocritics on literary theory; Traits of ecocritical rhetoric in ecology and environmentalism; Arguments on the analytical premises of literature; Essence of environmental writing on representation.年份...
1873,oecology, "branch of science dealing with the relationship of living things to their environments," coined in German by German zoologist Ernst Haeckel asÖkologie, from Greekoikos"house, dwelling place, habitation" (from PIE root*weik-(1) "clan") +-logia"study of" (see-logy). In ...
Ten whole years afterMurray Bookchin'sseminalOur Synthetic Environment(1962),Barbara Ward(later Baroness Ward...) supposedly coined the term "Sustainable Development" which was "institutionalized" in 1987 through theBruntland Report. The academic and political discourse has moved a long way forward ...
Cybernetics (控制论): coined from the Greek word ―kubernetike‖ (the art of the steersman), cybernetics involves the theory of regulation and of signal transmission applied to technical devices, living beings and even societies. The term was introduced to the world by the book Cybernetics or ...
(shotgun sequencing)—respectively generate two contrastingly different categories of metagenomic reads (data)—OTU (operational taxonomic unit) tables representing microorganisms and OMU (operational metagenomic unit), a new term coined in this article to represent various cluster units of metagenomic ...