Faces of Science Today the Earth sciences are divided into many disciplines, which are themselves divisible into six groups: Those subjects that deal with the water and air at or above the solid surface of Earth. These include the study of the water on and within the ground (hydrology), the...
at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution; and Yige Zhang, a palaeoceanographer at the Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, about science supported by deep ocean drilling and the impact of the recent decommissioning the JOIDES Resolution drilling vessel run by the International Ocean Discovery Program...
Browse narrower subjects Biogeochemistry Climate sciences Ecology Environmental sciences Environmental social sciences Hydrology Limnology Natural hazards Ocean sciences Planetary science Solid Earth sciences Space physics Browse Earth and environmental sciences across other nature.com journals ...
On Earth, the oceans absorb heat energy from the Sun. Then the ocean currents move the energy from areas of hot water to areas of cold water, and vice versa. Not only does ocean circulation keep the water temperature moderate, but it also affects the temperature of the air. If you exami...
These surface currents do not depend on weather; they remain unchanged even in large storms because they depend on factors that do not change. Surface currents are created by three things: global wind patterns, the rotation of the Earth, and the shape of the ocean basins. Surface currents ...
Earth Surface Processes || Ocean Currents and Stormsgeostrophic flowscoastal upwellingnepheloid layershydraulic regimecoriolis forceplanetary vorticityEkman surface currentEkman depthwind factorgeopotential surfacedoi:10.1002/9781444313574.ch9AllenPhilip A.
The ocean covers approximately 70% of Earth’s surface. It’s the largest livable space on our planet, and there’s more life there than anywhere else on Earth. Through exploration, we’re learning more about its biological, chemical, physical, and geological (地质的) aspects. Exploration lea...
Earth’s gravity keeps the Moon in itsorbitaround the planet and also generatestidesin the solid body of the Moon. Such deformations are manifested in the form of slight bulges at the lunar surface, detectable only by sensitive instruments. In turn, the Moon’s mass—relatively large for a...
slide 2, Earth science satellites GRACE-C - Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment-Continuity Continuing its predecessors’ work, GRACE-C will measure changes in the planet’s gravity field, providing observations of how Earth’s groundwater, oceans, ice sheets, and land shift from month-to-mont...
Oceanography– the scientific study of the ocean which combines biology, chemistry, physics, and geology. It studies the movements of the sea, currents, waves, tectonic plates, and the sea as an ecosystem to sustain life. Soil science– the study of soil as a natural resource: its formation...