1: Average LST error ≤ 2K 2: Average LST error ≤ 3K 3: Average LST error > 3K Day_view_timeLocal time of day observation0240Hours0.10Day_view_angleView zenith angle of day observation0130Degrees0-65LST_Night_1kmNighttime Land Surface Temperature750065535Kelvin0.020QC_NightNighttime LST Qualit...
where the temperature is given in Kelvin and A1, A2, A3, K and γ are calibration constants. Generally, a homologous temperature is defined as the ratio of actual temperature to melting temperature. We follow this convention and define the homologous temperature (TH) as the ratio of the geoth...
temperature Kelvins (K) energy Joules (J) Mean (or average) The sum of all the values in a data set divided by the number of values. Median The middle value in a data set when the values are listed in numerical order. Standard Deviation The square root of the mean of the squares of...
Hot things move quickly, cold things very slowly. If atoms come to a complete stop, they are at absolute zero. Space is just above that, at an average temperature of 2.7 Kelvin(about minus 455 degrees Fahrenheit). But space is mostly full of, well, empty space. ...
2: Average LST error ≤ 3K 3: Average LST error > 3K Day_view_time Local time of day observation 0 240 Hours 0.1 0 Day_view_angle View zenith angle of day observation 0 130 Degrees 0 -65 LST_Night_1km Nighttime Land Surface Temperature 7500 65535 Kelvin 0.02 0 QC_Night Nighttime LST...
The solar corona, the upper atmosphere of the Sun (which has been heated to temperatures of 1–2 million Kelvin), streams away from the Sun at a more or less steady rate of 109 kg s−1 in equal numbers (8 × 1035 s−1) of electrons and ions. The boundary between the solar ...
From the physics, using sensors to provide temperature (in kelvin), barometric pressure (in hectopascals) and relative humidity, the partial pressure change (in hectopascals and watts) according to the rate of condensation, could be determined. Under...
The temperature value is derived from the MOD11_L2 swath product. Above 30 degrees latitude, some pixels may have multiple observations where the criteria for clear-sky are met. When this occurs, the pixel value is the average of all qualifying observations. Provided along with both the day-...
where \(p\) is the surface pressure, \(T\) the 2-m temperature in Kelvin, \(V\) the 100-m wind speed, and \(R\) the universal gas constant for dry air. Using the power density as a proxy for the wind resource does not allow us consideration of wind turbine wake effects or ge...
where BT is the top of atmosphere brightness temperature in Kelvin, LλTOA spectral radiance (Watts/(m2*srad*μm); K1 = Band-specific thermal conversion constant from the metadata (K1_CONSTANT_BAND_x, where x is the thermal band number), K2 is the band-specific thermal conversion con...