This paper used the similarities between the ionospheres on Mars and Earth, the most similar of the terrestrial planets, to examine the relative importance of photochemical and transport processes at dawn and dusk. The amount of plasma present in the ion
The concept of irrecoverable carbon in ecosystems was introduced in a 2020 study2 which synthesized ecosystem-level data to estimate the magnitude of irrecoverable carbon across major ecosystems. Here, we map irrecoverable carbon globally and at high resolution (300 m), using remotely sensed or mo...
Google images are photographs of the earth seen from space—a subject gazing upon an object. The camera lens becomes the link between the two. Its photographs are ‘reproductions’—the marriage of human perception, through the lens, with nature that reveals ‘Herself’ to us. The lens produce...
The deviation of Universal Time from atomic time, expressed as UT1−UTC, reflects the irregularities of the Earth rotation speed and is key to precise geodetic applications which depend on the transformation between celestial and terrestrial reference
The data will be corrected for the gross time tag errors and the OCEAN pre-processor will combine the ORFEUS SPAS data with data from 27 GPS ground stations to form the Space to Ground Differential observation. This will then be processed in the OCEAN WLS-OD and expected accu-racies will...
Due to the proximity of Phobos and Deimos to Mars, accurate analyses were possible only with the arrival of space missions (Mariner and Viking orbiters). The first images of Phobos from Mariner 7 allowed the estimation of the size and of the albedo of the satellite, found to be the darkes...
1). Inputs from land into the ocean are represented as fluxes that do not interact in the boundary/interface space. The lack of any form of processing that might alter either the quality or quantity of material transport between adjacent systems14 may severely limit our ability to correctly ...
We developed a real-time tsunami forecast method using only pressure data collected from the bottom of the ocean via a dense offshore observation network. The key feature of the method is rapid matching between offshore tsunami observations and pre-calcu
The higher the level, the more efficient the system works, requiring less materials and producing less waste when used. Whenever creating a component, some material becomes space waste, i.e., waste that cannot be recycled. Here, an example of 20 space waste units is created. If this value...
Breaking up jobs across space. 4. Building a multipart workflow and exporting intermediate assets. Earth Engine: Under the Hood As you use Earth Engine, you may begin to have questions about how it works and how you can use that knowledge to optimize your workflow. In general, the inner wo...