Breast cancer (BC) is the most common female cancer worldwide and to understand the disease is crucial to counteract its growing burden. This chapter provides an overview of early-stage nonmetastatic BC according to current practice, based on recent publications and peer-reviewed journals that ...
Understanding the different types of breast cancer and how they can influence which treatments are right for you can feel complicated. With the help of your doctor, you can use the checklists below to find out if LYNPARZA is right for your breast cancer. ...
Estimately, 70–80% of cancer cases are diagnosed in late stages in Kenya with breast cancer being a common cause of mortality among women where late diagnosis is the major ubiquitous concern. Numerous studies have focused on epidemiological and health p
Breast Cancer Signs and Symptoms The most common symptom of breast cancer is a new lump or mass. A painless, hard mass that has irregular edges is more likely to be cancer. However, breast cancers can be tender, soft or rounded. In some cases, the mass may be painful. Regardless of th...
Preterm female placentas also exhibited signs of inflammation, whereas placental inflammation was seen for male human placentas delivered at term [56,57]. Sex differences in offspring inflammatory profile have been also found using a mouse model of diet-induced obesity; male offspring from obese ...
of 17.4 and 23.1 per 100,000 of female population, respectively [7,8]. In Iran the incidence of the breast cancer is rising, patients present with advanced stage of disease and they are relatively younger (about 10 years; majority of patients population in Iran, that is, 86.1%, are <50...
A 1981 study published inThe Lancetlooked at cancer incidence in female factory workers who had been producing paint containing the radioactive element radium. The workers received radiation doses of 1-4mGy (milligray) per week and the study found, “Those in the group who were under 30 years...
The inclusion criteria were invasive breast cancer first diagnosed in 2019–2021 and an age of less than 65 years at the time of diagnosis. The exclusion criterion was if the patient was unable to fill in the questionnaires due to misunderstanding the questions. Only patients who gave informed ...
is the importance of early breast cancer detection. Breast cancer accounts for about 1 in 3 female cancer diagnoses each year, making it the most common cancer among women worldwide. While this statistic might seem daunting, there is another side to the story—one of hope, empowe...
Data for eating behaviors was assessed using the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS), a 25-item questionnaire that measures food addiction to highly palatable foods (high sugar/high fat foods) by assessing signs of substance-dependence symptoms as outlined in the DSM-IV43. This scale measures sever...