According to the passage,e-cigarettes___. A. supply smokers with nicotine more safely B. help the fastest e-cigarettes-adopter gain sales 1 billion times C. are mastered by all tobacco firms as a new technology D. have lured smokers from the big tobacco brands to startups 相关知识点: ...
However, EC+ was observed to cause less detrimental effect on SBP (WMD=4.72 mmHg, 95% CI [6.58, 2.86], p<0.01), and HR (WMD=3.11 BPM, 95% CI [4.54, 1.68]; p<0.01) as compared to TC with no difference on DBP (WMD=1.14mmHg, 95% CI [2.38, 0.1]; p=0.07). EC+ also led...
Over 24 weeks, participants used an e-cigarette device filled with either 0, 8 or 36 milligrams per milliliter of liquid nicotine or a plastic tube (shaped like a cigarette) that delivered no nicotine or aerosol. The e-cigarette conditions were chosen to reflect a range of nicotine delivery,...
So far, UK Stop Smoking Services (SSSs) have been reluctant to include e-cigarettes among their treatment options because data on their efficacy compared with the licensed medications are lacking. Objective The objective was to compare the efficacy of refillable e-cigarettes and nicotine replacement ...
(e.g., e-cigarette with nicotine vs e-cigarette with no nicotine), a judgment of low RoB was given. In other studies, where blinding was not possible (e.g., e-cigarette vs no intervention), if the outcome was objective (e.g., abstinence validated with exhaled carbon monoxide reading)...
A.Most Americans are familiar with them. B.They are a good choice as there is no nicotine. C.They produce a water vapor that can’t be seen. D.Most people buy them on the Internet. 小题4:What’s the attitude of the WHO towards e-cigarettes? A.Negative B.Supportive C.Doubtful. D...
(CO) as they would with a regular cigarette.But anyone using e-cigarettes still gets an unhealthy amount of nicotine and other chemicals. E-cigarettes have been marketed to smokers as a way to help them quit,but there's no evidence that they actually help people stop smo...
e-cigarette use presents a new risk for nicotine use disorder. a new study, published Nov. 9 in the journalPediatrics, finds that e-cigarette use is associated with a higher risk of cigarette smoking among adolescents who had no prior intention of taking up conventional smoking. These findings...
A.Most Americans are familiar with them.B.They are a good choice as there is no nicotine.C.They produce a water vapor that can’t be seen.D.Most people buy them on the Internet.73.What’s the attitude of the WHO towards ecigarettes?A.Negative B.Supportive C.Doubtful D.Indifferent...
Saying "no" to cigarettes: a reappraisal of adolescent refusal skills The principles of social inoculation developed in the late 1940s and later presented as a theory combined with Bandura's self-efficacy construct in the 197... A Charlton,KE Minagawa,D While - 《Journal of Adolescence》 被引...