Patients fulfilled DSM-IV-TR criteria for DD and were excluded if they were currently experiencing a major depressive episode. Patients with comorbid Axis I disorders, other than anxiety disorders, were excluded from the study. Patients with prior medication treatment, a prior major depressive ...
Dysthymia and Elderly Jacob Wenger Dysthymia is defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders‚ Fourth Edition‚ Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)‚ as “semichronic‚ smoldering mood disorder with ongoing waxing and waning symptoms. Symptoms must be present for at least two ...
patients fulfilled dsm-iv-tr criteria for dd and were excluded if they were currently experiencing a major depressive episode. patients with comorbid axis i disorders, other than anxiety disorders, were excluded from the study. patients with prior medication treatment, a prior major depressive ...
The aim of present research was to test this hypothesis by using new instruments that has been designed to measure multiple metacognitive factors.Method: Fifty-eight students referred to university counseling centers in Tehran who met the diagnostic criteria of DSM-IV-TR for dysthymia (n=21), ...