Spasmodic Dysphonia is a relatively rare ailment of the neurological system that results in a weak or altered voice. Find out more about the ailment including its types, symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment options. Spasmodic Dysphonia Definition It is a serious medical condition that affects ...
Definition and History Spasmodic dysphonia(SD) is an action-induced, laryngeal motion disorder producing interference with a fluent speech pattern. Most cases represent manifestations of primarydystonia, but many are secondary to other neurologic entities. In 1871, Traube coined the term ‘spasticdysphoni...
Spastic dysphonia, first reported by Traube in 1871 20 , has been controversial in every aspect—definition, etiology, symptoms, diagnostic basis, and treatment. The diagnosis is usually made auditorily on the basis of a strange strenuous manner of phonation. It has been described as strained, ...
Until the introduction ofBoNT, the therapy of spasmodicdysphoniahas been disappointing. Several studies have established the efficacy and safety of BoNT in the treatment of laryngealdystoniaand this approach is now considered by most to be the treatment of choice forspasmodic dysphonia. This approach ...
Spasmodic Dysfunction Definition Spasmodic Dysphonia Spasmodic dysphonia is a neurogenic voice disorder that causes spasms or movement of the vocal cords (Mehta, Goldman, & Orloff, 2001). There are three different types of spasmodic dysphonia: mixed spasmodic dysphonia, abductor spasmodic dysphonia, and...
Definition of Dysphonia Dysphonia:An impairment of the voice. Difficulty in speaking.Hoarsenesscaused by a virus is a common form ofdysphonia.
A working definition of consensus was agreed at the outset: >75% = acceptance; <25% = rejection. One hundred and sixty-three completed responses (69%) were obtained from therapists with a median of 12 years' experience. Most use two to six treatment sessions (up to 30% favoured more ...
The occurrence of dysphonia in the paediatric population ranges from 4.4 to 38% and depends on age, the definition of dysphonia and assessment protocols (3). The prevalence of dysphonia in children is higher in boys aged 8 to 14 years (3). In children aged 4 to 12 years, this range run...
We understand that knowledge of the participation of vestibular folds in laryngeal physiology may have practical applications, because it will allow better assessment of functional impairment in different conditions, which will support the definition of strategies for appropriate treatment. OBJECTIVE Check ...
Also recently, functional neurological disease definition has been used instead of the definition of conversion disorder. Thus, an integrative approach was required in the diagnosis, evaluation and treatment of this disorder. Studies on functional neurological disorders have uncovered psychogenic d...