The gut microbiome has recently emerged as an pathogenic factor of OA, and prebiotics supplementation could alleviate OA symptoms in animal models. However, the relationship between the gut microbiome and OA in the older female adults is hitherto not clear. Results Here we studied the gut ...
Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) has been implicated in symptoms associated with functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), though mechanisms remain poorly defined and treatment involves non-specific antibiotics. Here we show that SIBO based on duodenal aspirate culture reflects an overgrowth...
Long COVID or Post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 is an emerging syndrome, recognized in COVID-19 patients who suffer from mild to severe illness and do not recover completely. Most studies define Long COVID, through symptoms like fatigue, brain fog, joint pain, and headache prevailing four or...
These tumours affect both adults and children, making early diagnosis a significant challenge due to nonspecific psychological symptoms [15]. The gut-brain axis, a communication pathway between the gut microbiota and the brain, may play a role in brain tumour development. Microbiota can impact ...
1B). At 3 weeks, seven mice from both groups were randomly selected and sacrificed (MP80 group, five females and two males; control group, four females and three males). Intestinal villi play a critical role in nutrient absorption, and the length of the villi can reflect absorption area...
(NOS2)9. In addition, stress-induced gastrointestinal symptoms can occur due to shifts in the gut microbiome in mice10,11. Gender and age have been found to have significant effects on the composition of gut microbiome in several wild mammals such as cheetah12and brown bears13. Wildlife-...
Adult offspring reared under altered gut microbial conditions exhibit behavioral anomalies likened to autism-like symptoms, such as a lack of social preference (Leclercq et al., 2017, Tochitani et al., 2016). Importantly, microglial and behavioral anomalies could be rescued in adult mice with ...
(200 µl) as that of received by the NP group. After 1 week of receiving these treatments, females were paired with breeder males. Treatment with NP or water extended through gestation and ended at parturition. At 21 days of age, offspring were weaned. At this time, two male and two...
We aim to assess the effects of obesity, and obesity and gut-dysbiosis on the structural covariance differences in hypothalamic networks, executive functioning, and depressive symptoms. METHODS: Medial (MH) and lateral (LH) hypothalamic structural covariance alterations were identified in 57 subjects ...
In this case, the microbiome alteration develops as a result of other external factors, such as antibiotic consumption/pollution (or other). The pathogenic role of dysbiosis is well-documented in publications when fecal microbial transplantation (FMT) was applied to ameliorate the symptoms of ...