longevity riskbasis riskstatic vs. dynamic hedginglongevity swapslongevity bondsThis paper provides a simple model for basis risk in a longevity framework, by separating common and idiosyncratic risk factors. Basis risk is captured by a sindoi:10.2139/ssrn.2635401Clemente De Rosa...
An important limitation is that the meta-d’framework (just like the other static approaches cited above), does not consider dynamic aspects of decision making. Put simply, this measure depends on end-of-trial confidence and choice accuracy, but not on the response process governing the choice ...
Contrary to prior studies (e.g., Beech et al., 2002, Brown, 2002) we were unable to use dynamic risk factors to significantly improve accuracy over static risk factors in the prediction of criminal risk. Notably, the inter-rater reliability at Wave 2 was poorer for the DRAS than was obt...
According to Piniel and Csizer (2013), there are a number of factors that can cause students to feel anxious in the classroom, including presentations to the entire class, error corrections and low self-confidence, peer pressure, learners’ and instructors’ beliefs about language learning, instr...
To characterize static and dynamic cerebral autoregulation (CA) of individuals with cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) compared to able-bodied controls in response to moderate increases in mean arterial pressure (MAP) caused by mild whole-body cold stress. Setting Japan Methods Five men with complete...
(2) leaves no room for ambiguity: the possible speed increment is zero forκg = 1. The driving forceFmaxGis then equal to the opposing forcemg, and the system is in static equilibrium—a force-limit to muscle-driven motion, which occurs at a critical massmc = FmaxGg−1(or...
Due to the transient nature of the loading, dynamic tests of rock materials are very different from and much more challenging than their static counterparts. Dynamic tests are usually conducted using the split Hopkinson bar or Kolsky bar systems, which include both split Hopkinson pressure bar (...
Poor balance is one of the risk factors for falls in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA), which is related to the symptoms. Electroacupuncture (EA) is one of the traditional Chinese conservative methods commonly used to improve the symptoms in patients with KOA. Objective. To assess whether...
2a). Other risk factors, such as baseline TP53 status (mutant vs wild type; HR: 3.3; 95% CI: 1.2–9.4; p < 0.05) and T stage (T4 vs T1-3; HR: 2.7; 95% CI: 1.1–6.5; p < 0.05), were also significantly associated with RFS (Supplementary Fig. 4 and Supplementary ...
(2) leaves no room for ambiguity: the possible speed increment is zero forκg = 1. The driving forceFmaxGis then equal to the opposing forcemg, and the system is in static equilibrium—a force-limit to muscle-driven motion, which occurs at a critical massmc = FmaxGg−1(or...