Pressure gradients are determined by a first order perturbation of the force and the linearized coefficients are estimated by employing numerical integration on the pressure gradients. Childs7 as well as Yamamoto and Ishida8 revealed a methodology to determine linearized coefficients for both the long ...
A 65 × objective was used to view samples, and the integration time for each spectrum was 0.1 s. Further, the microscope was equipped with a Linkam cold stage set to 15 °C, preventing the chocolates from melting under the influence of the laser. Reference spectra were then recorded for ...
R. Parke 5 1 School of Civil Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal 14300, Malaysia 2 Damit Worley Parsons Engineering Sdn. Bhd, Kuala Belait KA1131, Brunei 3 Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam 40450, Selangor, Malaysia; mkhairul3965@uitm.edu.my ...
Past historical earthquake events from neighbouring countries have been proven to be disastrous. Building in the aftermath of an earthquake may reduce structural reliability, posing risk upon re-occupation of the building. Shock absorber viscous dampers