Here h is the reduced Planck constant, kB is the Boltzmann constant and TB is the sample environment temperature. Although the thermal noise \({\mathcal{E}}(f){\ll} 1\) is negligible at the frequency of interest, we will keep it in our analyses to tackle the general case. Although ...
which effectively increases the size of the feature maps. Afterwards, the features maps of the encoder skip-connections are concatenated with the output feature maps. The skip-connections from the first encoder are used in the first decoder. Nevertheless, the skip...
Step 3.Block normalization: In order to account for changes in illumination and contrast, the cell histogram must locally be normalized, which requires grouping the cells together into larger, spatially connected blocks. The block size we use is 2 × 2 cells (i.e., 16 × 16 pixels), and ...
precision is reduced when values are converted from real numbers to text while reading and writing data in ASCII is more expensive (two orders of magnitude). Since DualSPHysics allows performing simulations with a high number of particles, a binary file format is necessary to avoid these problems...
Construct a basis of a PiTensorProduct of modules given bases of the modules, and relationship between the dual of a PiTensorProduct and the PiTensorProduct of the duals. Main results: Basis.piTen...
Thus, this novel, physics-informed deep learning framework represents a superior approach over the traditional material decomposition process, both on objective (i.e. reduced error rate) and subjective (i.e. visual inspection) scales. Our results indicate that the visibility of anatomy and pathology...
the red color indicates that the network is paying more attention to the target area. Without the support of the multi-scale and structural feature extraction component (DIMN w/o M), the attention on the discriminant region is also significantly reduced. Compared to DIMN, DIMN w P can focus...
Alternatively, the reduced satellite bitrate could be transmitted using the same bandwidth but in a shorter timeslot containing fewer bits. The number of timeslots in the TDMA frame could then be increased to serve other mobile conversations. The energy used per conversation thus reduces, which is...
The net result is reduced timing margins for the receiver and clock recovery circuits. In order to provide equalization for the high frequency loss, 3-tap finite impulse response (FIR) transmit de-emphasis is implemented. A highly configurable output driver maximizes flexibility in the end system ...
12.8 Gbps – Up to 16 lanes allows reduced lane rate • Digital down-converters in dual-channel mode: – Real output: DDC bypass or 2x decimation – Complex output: 4x, 8x, or 16x decimation • Radiation performance: – Total Ionizing Dose (TID): 300 krad (Si) – Single Event Latch...