The chapter begins by dissecting the definition of mental disorder offered in the latest edition of the diagnostic manual, incisively pointing out its flaws and shortcomings. These flaws are of two kinds. First, there is the DSM's overreach in what it "counts" as a mental disorder鈥攅.g.,...
Despite the considerable energy devoted to examining the factor structure ofPTSDsymptoms, the scientific path the field has undertaken may not provide firm footing forDSM-5revisions to the definition of the disorder. The current findings cast doubt on the claim that the DSM-IV model of PTSD must...
features, the episode is, by definition, manic. E.这种发作并未严重到了导致显著的社交或职业功能损害,或必须要住院 的程度。如果有精神病性症状,则诊断为躁狂发作。 F. The episode is not attributable to the physiological effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication, other...
There are two major changes in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) concerning the field of addiction. Firstly, the previous distinction between abuse and dependence has been abolished and both disorders are now subsumed under the category addiction and related disorders....
The DSM-5 has also provided a clearer separation between schizophrenia with mood symptoms and schizoaffective disorder. Schizoaffective disorder was explicitly reconceptualized as a longitudinal and not a cross-sectional diagnosis. The relationship of schizophrenia to catatonia was clarified. Catatonia ...
He adds that this definition is more flexible than the DSM-IV criteria for a BD mixed episode, in which the complete criteria for both a depressive and a manic episode had to be met for 1 week. "In practice, such a high threshold for diagnosis was often unattainable and consequently mixed...
雖然DSM-5中的「認知障礙疾病 標準差以上的顯著記憶障礙者,即使該個 類別」(Category of neurocogntive disorders) 案並沒有其他「非記憶力」方面認知領域 中的新診斷名詞「認知障礙症」 (major 的障礙,仍將被 DSM-5歸類到 「認知障 neurocognitive disorder, MND)在意涵上取代 礙症」。這也就是說DSM-5的 ...
Proposed DSM-5 Organizational Structure and Disorder Names Proposed Mental Disorder Definition Conditions Proposed by Outside Sources Other Clinical Conditions that may be the Focus of Clinical Attention SeeRecent Updates to Proposed Revisions for DSM-5 ...
The DSM-5 posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) generally followed the DSM-5 definition, but criteria C and D more strictly required at least 3 positive criteria rather than at least 2 positive criteria. Test-retest reliability of these diagnoses was fair to good (κ = 0.35-0.54),26 ...
Adding in the “excessive sleep” definition – frequency of at least three times per week for at least 3 months, despite normal sleep duration – dropped the hypersomnia disorder prevalence to 4.7% of the sample. Adding in “significant distress or impairment in cognitive, social, occupational,...