FIGS. 6A and 6B are ray diagrams illustrating the optical paths of light in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a ray diagram illustrating the optical paths of the light in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a diagramma...
By construction, there is therefore a commuting diagram with vertical maps the quotients introduced previously. Since φ is the spherical twist, φ is the Lens space twist up to composition with a deck transformation; but both monodromies are compactly supported. Lemma 4.15 For , there is a ...
Compactness This specifies the proportion of the pixels in the convex hull that is also in the nucleus region. It is formulated as; Area Convex Area . This is defined as the diameter of a circle with the same area as the nucleus region. It is represented using; 4 × Area pi . This ...