Why Does South Africa Have Three Capitals? The reason South Africa has three capitals is in part the result of its political and cultural struggles as a result of the influence of Victorian-era colonialism.Apartheid—an extreme version of segregation—is only one of the many issues the country ...
The Dummy variables FEM1, FEM2, and FEM3 are used to quantify the number of female directors. The dummy variable (FEM1) takes the value 1 when the board has at least one female director; 0 otherwise. Similarly, (FEM2) equals 1 when the board has two female directors, and (FEM3) e...
Accountants and the finance department may have to take the lead in forming cross-functional teams. 'Silo mentality' is the enemy of effective data management and effective integrated thinking. AREA 3: USE OF BIG DATA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF RISK The increased complexity of business risks is ...
Remember that the British commonwealth of nations ( see the list in the net) consists of 48 countries ( India, Pakistan, South Africa...) which have very strong ties with the former Metropoly... Latin America - from USA to Antarctica, considered as US zone, quickly allong the local ...
vantparentsassumethatastheworld-widemarket valueofEnglishcontinuestorise,everyyoungper- sonanywherewillneedit,atleastasalingua franca,andthemorefluentoneswillhaveacom- petitiveedgeovertheirpeers.Popculturewill undoubtedlyhavecontributeditssharetothisrise ofitsmarketvalue. Ontheotherhand,howcomprehensiveand ...
Accountants and the finance department may have to take the lead in forming cross-functional teams. 'Silo mentality' is the enemy of effective data management and effective integrated thinking. AREA 3: USE OF BIG DATA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF RISK The increased complexity of business risks is ...
[40] also showed that gender equality level affected entrepreneurial intention of both men and women among eight countries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Since social, cultural, and institutional factors may have an impact on women’s entrepreneurial activity [2,12,42,43,44...
Specifically, at the national level, some scholars have discovered that scientific and technological innovation can assist in enhancing energy efficiency, based on a national sample of countries in the Middle East and South Africa [3]. Secondly, at the provincial level, many scholars have proposed ...
Columns (3)–(5) are resource-based cities dominated by coal, forest and other minerals. The regression coefficients of the digital economy are 2.1096, −0.1779 and 1.3966, respectively, which have not passed the significance test, indicating that the carbon intensity decline effect of urban ...
Many studies have investigated the IR in South Africa, showing that mandatory IR has a positive economic effect. On the other hand, this study investigates voluntary IR of Japanese firms with stakeholder-oriented corporate governance and finds that voluntary IR can also improve corporate behavior of...