In addition, we would like to recognize the work of the three anonymous reviewers and Editor for their advices. Theoretical framework, and specifically, the second hypothesis of this paper, was created based on their reviewers’ recommendations. Also, the empirical section and the methodology used ...
and the UK, there is a unidirectional causality from innovation to per capita economic growth (RRD => GDP), whereas for Denmark, Finland, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, and Spain, we find per capita economic growth Granger-causes innovation (RRD <= GDP). Additionally, for Romania...
while it is the occurrence of both in some other occasions. The policy implication of this study is that countries should recognize the differences in innovation and per capita economic
It shows the need for a framework of protocols for programs that recognize different cohort needs (active able adults, frail, socially isolated, cognitively impaired engaging with pre-school children, playschool, etc.) and considers where when and how the interaction takes place. This is a first...
Food safety has long been a major public concern in China. One question of the food processing industry’s emphasis on food safety social responsibility is whether a food processing company should pursue food safety certification for its products. As part of their corporate image, some food proces...
As such, there are a range of Spanish proficiency exams that learners can take. DELE The Diplomas de Español como Lengua Extranjera (DELE) are used by more than 100 countries to recognize speakers’ Spanish proficiency. This respected Spanish fluency certification is used by schools and ...