𝑃𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑝𝑗𝑑Pollutantjdp are a series of regressors that equal 1 if the daily air pollution at NHS hospital j falls into a predefined air pollution bin and zero otherwise. For each pollutant, regressions were run separately using the air pollution bins described...
The participants were also asked to select a self-classified weight group: “I think I am …” The response options were grouped according to World Health Organization (WHO) BMI classification: “underweight (<18.5 kg/m2)”, “normal weight (18.5 to 24.9 kg/m2)”, “overweight (25 to ...
9 RegisterLog in Sign up with one click: Facebook Twitter Google Share on Facebook AcronymDefinition AVIFForschungsvereinigung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Eisen Und Metall Verarbeitenden Industrie(German: Research Association of the Association of Iron and Metalworking Industry) ...
This means that the force has an inverse squared relationship to the distance between two particles. If the F = 1 when r = 1, what will F equal when r = 3? (all other values held Find the attractive force (in newtons) between a 1.92x10-5 coulomb point charge and a -1.28x10-5 ...
What is a type I error? The standard error is equal to ___. What is a type II error? Explain what a Type I error is and give an example. What is a Type I error? How do we correct for Type I error? What happens when we correct for that error? What is the consequence of a...
It appears that there was little overall effect of confidence condition on outcomes because the high versus low confidence trials approximately balanced each other out (i.e., equal frequency of high vs. low confidence trials). Future research could examine whether with different confidence frequencies...
the total sum that the government owes at any point in time. The relation between these two measures is that the deficit during a given year is equal to the change in the debt between this year and next. If the government spends more than it takes in as revenue (that is, if it runs...
If X is equal to its mean, Z is equal to 0. If X is one standard deviation above its mean, Z is equal to 1. If X is two standard deviations below its mean, Z is equal to −2. Suppose that the distribution of the heights of U.S. women between the ages of 25 and 34 has...
shown by the shaded regions. The dashed curves represent signal detection model fits (equal variance independent observation model). The error bars are 68% bootstrap confidence intervals, which are the bootstrap equivalent of ± 1 standard error. The black dashed line indicates chance ...
where \(\overline N\) represents the unconditional matrices of ψt = I[ξt < 0]⊗ξt(I[.] is an indicator function equal to 1 if ξt < 0 and 0 otherwise, while ‘⊗’ indicates the Hadamard product). In the estimation, \(\overline N\) is replaced with a sampl...