Crime rateCorruptionDynamic threshold panel modelsChinaEnvironmental pollution and its effects have attracted increasing attention, but few studies have examined the impact of environmental pollution on the crime rate. This study adopted panel data of 30 provinces in China for the period 2005 to 2016 ...
CrimeSocietal ImpactsPlatformDifference in DifferencesGeographically-Weighted RegressionThe rise of the sharing economy has disrupted traditional industries and has had many unforeseen societal impacts. This has sparked policy debates on whether anHan, Wencui...
your premium may increase or decrease depending on changes in risk factors. For example, maybe your new building has alarms or sprinkler systems that qualify for a discount. If your building has a higher number of units or is in an area with a higher crime rate, your rate might increase....
Transfer of Knowledge: Pre-trained models have already learned valuable features and patterns from vast datasets during their initial training. Fine-tuning allows this acquired knowledge to be transferred to your specific task. It enables your model to start from a point of enhanced understanding. Sp...
For Canada, Warburton et al. (2014) report that the average incarceration rate (at age 19) is more than twice as high for those placed in foster care than for those who were not placed in foster care. For Sweden, Vinnerljung et al. (2006) and Vinnerljung and Sallnäs (2008) ...
Urbanization is the process of many people moving from rural areas to cities at a high rate. Throughout history, as nations have industrialized and depended less on agriculture, they have experienced urbanization. People move to cities looking for better jobs, better services and amenities, bet...
AWS needs to be differentiated from simple systems that possess a (seemingly) high degree of autonomy in terms of lethal engagement such as anti-personnel landmines (APLs) or missiles that can be used—and have been used for years—in a ‘fire-and-forget’ arrangement. APLs are closer in...
8 Must-Have Features for an Account Takeover Fraud Solution Banks interested in a machine learning solution to detect and prevent ATO fraud should look for the following key features: Real-time monitoring:Choose an ATO solution that provides real-time transaction monitoring of all customer ...
The dependent variable of confidence in the police is measured by the single item, “How much confidence do you have in the police: is it a great deal, quite a lot, not very much, or none at all?” Respondents can choose from 1 = a great deal, 2 = quite a lot, 3 = not very...
As Bitcoin mining gets more competitive and less profitable, there’s no guarantee for any miner that they’ll be the one to earn the block, especially if they don’t have enough computing power to beat the other miners. Because of this, figuring out how long it takes to successfully mine...