Question:Why does ln1 equal 0?Logarithms:When solving a logarithmic equation, we must consider the various logarithmic characteristics. It is critical that we follow the rules that may be applied to the given issue, just as we do with other problems in mathematics. For example, if we have an...
The integral of a scalar function {eq}\displaystyle f(x,y,z) {/eq} over a curve given as {eq}\displaystyle \mathcal{C}: x= u(t), y= v(t),z=w(t), a\leq t\leq b, {/eq} is {eq}\displaystyle \int_{\mathcal{C}} f(x,y,z)\ ds, {/eq} ...