Central Asia since the Dissolution of the Soviet Union: Economic Reforms and eir Impact on State-Society Relations In late 1991, with the sudden collapse of the Soviet Union, the five Central Asian republics became independent countries. The completely unexpected challe... Pomfret,Richard - 《Persp...
The Soviet Union 1980-90 was in crisis. Then production ministries controlled the whole economy. They invested much, they expanded industry too much, gave too many subsidies, but it was poorly used; they gave little to agriculture and the food industry. Investment was directed to the north (...
Our further analysis reveals that the risk of disruption for frequent movers is high when the migrant woman has a job. Frequent migrants had a high risk of union dissolution during the Soviet period but they faced no such risk during the post-Soviet socio-economic transition. We argue that ...
It ceased to be awarded following the December 1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union and was replaced in 1992 by the Honorary Title "Merited Inventor of the Russian Federation". WikiMatrix In the light of all the above considerations, the Commission finds that the actions taken by Cambodia sin...
Duma is the name of the lower chamber of the Russian legislature, or parliament. It operated from 1906–1917 and was subsequently reinstated in 1993 after the end of the Soviet Union. What does Duma mean? Duma means "thought" or "deliberation" in Russian. This word also has been used as...
Muddied Waters The Crisis of the Legal Regime of the Caspian Sea, the Actors, and Its Impact on the Global Oil and Natural Gas Industry In the modern era, rule of the Caspian Sea has mainly been shared between two countries, the Soviet Union and Iran. After the dissolution of the Soviet...
The Reach and Influence of Social Capital for Career Advancement and Firm Development: Elite Managers and Russia's Exit from Socialism The initiation of market liberalization resulted in a sharp decline in economic output and market disorganization across the former Soviet Union. Inadequat... D O'...