Applicable CPT / HCPCS / ICD-10 Codes Background References Policy Scope of Policy This Clinical Policy Bulletin addresses attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Medical Necessity Aetna considers certain services medically necessary for the assessment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADH...
(DNMTs), transcription levels of somatostatin (SST), fatty acid desaturase (FADS); (V) the structural and functional brain remodeling hypothesis: the postmortem results of patients with MDD are mostly associated with the reduced densities of glial cells in the prefrontal cortex (PFC), hippocampus,...
which include modulation ofeating behavior, energy expenditure,glucose metabolism,insulin sensitivity,fatty acid oxidation, as well as regulation of cardiovascular and reproductive functions and inflammatory response[5]. In addition to the metabolic field, recent clinical and biological research on adipokines...
Angiogenesis revisited—role and therapeutic potential of targeting endothelial metabolism. J Cell Sci. 2014;127(Pt 20):4331–41. CAS PubMed Google Scholar Zhang W, Ge Y, Cheng Q, et al. Decorin is a pivotal effector in the extracellular matrix and tumour microenvironment. Oncotarget. 2018;...
Gastrointestinal symptoms are more prevalent in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) than in typically developing (TD) children. Constipation is a significant gastrointestinal comorbidity of ASD, but the associations among constipated autism spec
We selected articles that met the following inclusion criteria: (1) ADHD diagnosis according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—version IV (DSM-IV) or the International Classification of Diseases—10th Revision (ICD-10); (2) having a case–control or family-based study...
The adoption by ICD-10 finally provided a billable (and reimbursable) diagnosis for clinicians. Cannabis withdrawal is defined by DSM-V as having three or more of the following signs and symptoms that develop within 1 week after abrupt reduction or the cessation of prolonged cannabis use: (1)...
(NE) concentration, in women with PMDD. A total of 12 women with prospectively confirmed PMDD were randomly assigned to oral 0.3 mg/day clonidine, as an active treatment, or 10 mg/day loratadine, as an active placebo, for 2 months each using a double-blind, cross-over design. ...
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one of the diverse groups of neurodevelopmental disorders, and with a rising prevalence globally. ASD constitutes a significant public health concern. Challenges in ASD assessment pose barriers in terms of diagnosis, and
A systematic review and meta-analysis of genetic, pharmacogenetic and biochemical studies C Bonvicini1, SV Faraone2,3,4 and C Scassellati1 The adult form of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder has a prevalence of up to 5% and is the most severe long-term outcome of this common disorder...