* B. effects (影响):虽然吸烟对肺部有影响,但“serious effects”不如“serious diseases”表达准确。 * C. emotions (情绪):吸烟与情绪无关,不符合句意。 * D. results (结果):虽然疾病可以算是吸烟的结果,但“serious results”不如“serious diseases”表达准确。 3. 选择最佳答案: 选项A“diseases” ...
There are many different approaches to the evaluation of the lungs in patients with collagen vascular diseases. Many books have been published about the evaluation of the lungs in patients with rheumatic diseases (connective tissue diseases (CTDs) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA)). Unfortunately, it ...
1.Either of two spongy organs in the chest of air-breathing vertebrate animals that serve as the organs of gas exchange. Blood flowing through the lungs picks up oxygen from inhaled air and releases carbon dioxide, which is exhaled. Air enters and leaves the lungs through the bronchial tubes...
As the author states in his preface, this book is written primarily for third and fourth year medical students who would like an explanation of the manifestations of disease in terms of what they learned in their basic science courses. Thus, the book is actually a treatise of applied physiolog...
On the Conduction of Physical Signs in Diseases of the Lungs Skerritt,E.,M. - Bmj 被引量: 0发表: 1884年 Nerve granulomas and vasculitis in sarcoid peripheral neuropathy: a clinicopathological study of 11 patients. Peripheral neuropathy is a rare, yet treatable manifestation of sarcoidosis, a ...
The timing, repeatability and shape of crackles are important parameter for diagnosis. In this paper, we aim to detect and classify crackle to find deformities in lungs.关键词: Vesicular breath sound Coarse Crackle Fine Crackle Lung Sounds
Clinical Outcomes in Interstitial Lung Diseases : Measuring and improving quality of life markdownabstractInterstitial lung diseases (ILDs) contain a wide variety of disorders, usually affecting both lungs diffusely. The most common ILDs are idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and sarcoidosis. ILDs have a maj...
Alveolar macrophages, the most abundant innate immune cells in the distal lung parenchyma, are the first cells to encounter incoming pathogens and pollutants and help to coordinate the initiation and resolution of the immune response in the lungs[74]. Cardiac macrophages play an important homeostatic...
Physiology in diseases of the heart and lungsdoi:10.1016/0002-9378(50)90276-6Philip F. WilliamsAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
However during menopause, estradiol and progesterone levels in both genders significantly reduced to levels below those in the menstruation phase. Table 1 Female hormone levels throughout the menstrual cycle [16] Full size table Delivery of sex hormones to estrogen receptors in the lungs via SHBG ...