The records of all children in the IRIS Registry who underwent nasolacrimal duct probing before 4 years of age between January 1, 2013, and December 31, 2020, were included in this study. Nasolacrimal probing procedures were identified using Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes for simple ...
As there is no universal consensus on the definition of chronic disease [5], we adopted the definition described by Tyagi et al. which states that a chronic disease is defined as a medical condition lasting for six months or more; be recurrent or have a persistent course; impacts the ...
Numerous studies have proposed biomarkers based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect and predict the risk of evolution toward Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Most of these methods have focused on the hippocampus, which is known to be one of the earli
Nucleic acid sequences encoding the Bovine Coronavirus E2 (or BCV S) and E3 (or BCV HE) structural glycoproteins and methods of producing these proteins, including recombinant expression, e.g., in mam
Naming a newly discovered disease is a difficult process; in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and the existence of post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC), which includes long COVID, it has proven especially challenging. Disease definition
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A complicated well-regulated balance exists between the thrombosis and fibrinolysis systems. This chapter will cover the two main categories of retinal vascular occlusive disease (RVOD): central (CVO) or branch retinal vein occlusion (BVO) and central (C
Despite the importance of long term follow-up care for patients with chronic disease, many patients fail to adhere to their follow-ups, which increase thei
For a protein, the CVDO takes as its IRIs the PRO IRIs while also keeping the UniProtKB entry identifiers (i.e. the AC and ID) by means of annotation properties. UniProtKB entry updates could mean changes in the amino acid sequence and/or changes in the GO annotations. The CVDO represen...
Sex differences in the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory system have been widely reported. These intrinsic sex differences have also been shown to modulate the pathophysiology, incidence, morbidity, and mortality of several lung diseases across t