Pathogens such as fungi and bacteria differ in their ability to survive, spread and reproduce. Different strains of pathogens may differ in how aggressive they are in causing diseases. Environmental factors such as temperature, light and moisture can accentuate diseases. For example, cool, moist ...
induced regulatory mechanism activating T6SS in Agrobacterium tumefaciens, a plant pathogenic bacterium causing crown gall disease in a wide range of plants. ... CF Wu,JS Lin,GC Shaw - 《Plos Pathogens》 被引量: 63发表: 2012年 Crown gall disease andAgrobacterium tumefaciens: A study of the ...
Dr. Ana Maria Henao-Restrepo: Well, I think the first thing I want to clarify today is that there is no virus or bacteria circulating right now that is called Disease X and is causing disease. We are preparing for the future. So we ...
Though evolution has helped us become resistant to some of these disease-causing agents, these pathogens have also found new ways of infecting us. What is even scarier is that there are viruses and bacteria that have been trapped in ice and permafrost for thousands of years, and these long-...
These illnesses must be diagnosed and monitored in a specific time frame while they are still in their early stages [7,8,9]. These diseases are caused by pathogens such as champignons, bacteria, and viruses, resulting in plant death. Identifying plant diseases is the process of agricultural ...
In other cases, insects are important but not essential in the dissemination of certain bacterial plant pathogens. Birds, rabbits, and other animals moving among plants may also carry bacteria on their bodies. Humans help spread bacteria locally by handling plants, cultural practices, and, over ...
The macrophage scavenger receptor CD163 functions as an innate immune sensor for bacteria. Blood. 2009;113(4):887-892. doi:10.1182/blood-2008-07-167064PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref 40. Edgar R, Domrachev M, Lash AE. Gene Expression Omnibus: NCBI gene expression and hybridization array data ...
Several sight-threatening ocular pathologies, including infectious keratitis, orbital cellulitis and endophthalmitis are caused by a wide variety of different pathogens, including bacteria, fungi, protists and viruses; co-infection is also possible. Many of the causative pathogens are universal, whereas ...
(HLB) is a devastating disease that is threateningcitrus productionworld over. In addition to causing the deterioration and death of citrus trees, the disease renders fruit unmarketable and also unfit for processing. The disease is caused by a gram-negative bacteria, CandidatusLiberibacter asiaticus,...
These bacteria are also often used as model microorganisms when bacterial food contamination is experimentally investigated (Šrajer Gajdošik et al., 2013). Human noroviruses (NoVs) and hepatitis A virus (HAV) are currently recognized as the most important human food-borne pathogens with regard...