Annals of PhysicsCarter, B. (1974) Annals of Physics 95: pp. 53-73B. Carter, "Application of continuous variation formulas and discrete invariance princi- ples to black holes and neutron star models", Annals of Physics, 95, 53 -73 (1974)....
Use probability distributions for discrete and continuous random variables to estimate probabilities and identify unusual events. Probability Distribution for Discrete Random Variables In this section, we work with probability distributions for discrete random variables. Here is an example: Example Consider th...
Continuous variables include such things as speed and distance. Continuous data are very desirable in inferential statistics; however, they tend to be less useful in data mining and are frequently recoded into discrete data or sets, which are described next. Discrete data are associated with a ...
Then, the discrete variables will be relaxed and they will be considered as real numbers. Pareto optimal solutions for stochastic dynamic programming problems via Monte Carlo simulation 2) Formulas given in theorem and its corollary, both for continuous and discrete variable, also apply if some of...
underlying decision procedures for the abstraction of both continuous and discrete variables. In our work, we address the location reachability problem of timed automata with discrete variables. Overall, we propose aformal algorithmic frameworkthat enables the uniform formalization of several abstract ...
) and so the values of any continuous exponential function over are totally determined by the values it takes on (which, in our case, have been completely described). Thus, the value of something like is forced on us because we know the values ofaraised to the power of all rationalsnear...
where f is a continuous and increasing function in both variables. here we list some of the results that will be needed in this paper. the first result was obtained in [ 7 ] and it was extended to the case of higher order difference equations and systems in [ 8 , 9 ]. theorem 1 ...
Engineering design problems frequently involve both discrete and continuous random and design variables, and system reliability may depend on the union or ... M Mcdonald,S Mahadevan - 《Journal of Mechanical Design》 被引量: 48发表: 2008年 discreteRV: Create and Manipulate Discrete Random Variable...
Descriptive statistical methods were used to describe the demographic characteristics, family annual income, etc. Continuous variables were described using means and standard deviations, while categorical variables were described using frequencies and proportions. Statistical significance was set at 0.05, with...
1.8.3 Common Probability Distributions for Continuous Random Variables The parameters of a distribution control its geometric characteristics [1]: 1. A location parameter is the abscissa of a location point and may be a measure of central tendency, such as a mean. 2. A scale parameter determines...