Solar energy: direct and indirect methods to harvest usable energydoi:10.1016/b978-0-12-818206-2.00007-4A. PandeyR. R.M. SamykanoDye-Sensitized Solar Cells
select article State of health estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on a novel indirect health indicator Short communicationOpen access State of health estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on a novel indirect health indicator Da Lin, Xuesong Zhang, Lulu Wang, Bo Zhao Pages 606-613 View...
the93Mo half-life has been estimated to be at least 70 years17. The first indirect determination of the half-life18is based on the comparison of isotope production yields for (d,2n)
The aerosol–cloud indirect effect of black carbon on warm clouds is very small in MIROC-SPRINTARS, but the contribution of black carbon to ice clouds can be of importance.84,85 CAM5 also includes aerosol–cloud interactions, but its magnitude in PDRMIP simulations has not been quantified. ...
[3,4], and for indirect detectors, where they are used as scintillators [5,6,7]. In both these cases, MHPs have demonstrated to potentially introduce a disruptive innovation in the world of X-ray detectors, not only from a merely performance-based point of view, but also concerning ...
through the direct radiative impact on incoming solar radiation. Aerosol-cloud interactions, and the indirect aerosol radiative effects that these produce, are beyond the scope of the current paper. Global-scale observational constraints on the indirect processes are much less well established and, as...
[48] considered a two-tier supply chain with green products, where manufacturers produce green products and sell them to final consumers through a single indirect channel or dual channels. They found that if the uncertainty of green level and consumer demand is relatively high, or the green ...
While the influence of the membrane thickness was found to be direct, the influence of the velocity was indirect through the heat transfer coefficient. Furthermore, according to our findings, it is difficult to identify the fitting heat transfer coefficient correlation for a theoretical design, ...
Direct vs. Indirect Competition: Direct Competition:It involves comparing a company with similar competitors in the same industry. For example, Netflix would be compared to other streaming services. Indirect Competition:This approach focuses on a company’s core assets and potential long-term overlaps...
Internal auxiliary heating may include direct and indirect (through a heat exchanger) heating. Heat demands, both for tap water and space heating are emulated by the test facility. The test does not take into account specific heat distribution system and its control. The heat distribution system ...