Drugs are classified into five distinct schedules that weigh medical benefits against their potential for abuse as called for by Congress in the Controlled Substances Act of 1970. Explore the drug classification process, and discover examples of Schedule...
Reward-based decision making in pathological gambling: the roles of risk and delay. Pathological gambling (PG) is a non-substance based addiction that shares many behavioral and neural features with substance based addictions. However, in ... A Wiehler,J Peters - 《Neuroscience Research》 被引量...
Background: The key factors of inducing drug cravings in persons abstaining from drug use remain a focus of addictions research. Given the accumulating evidences, the scope of cues investigated in the cue-reactivity paradigm has increased considerably. Yet, few studies have examined the effects of ...
Objectives: (1) To examine the prevalence of perceived discrimination due to homelessness/poverty, mental illness/alcohol/drug related problems, and race/ethnicity/skin color while seeking healthcare in the past year among racially diverse homeless adults with mental illness; (2) To identify whether...
Students who are in recovery from alcohol and other drug addictions face special challenges in a university setting, yet we know little about how they negotiate recovery maintenance within this context. This study focuses on recovery identity, exploring how the negotiation of recovery maintenance ...
These examples underscore the usefulness of considering these factors in drug discovery. Disclosure: I. Lucki, Wyeth, Part 1; Astra-Zeneca, Part 4. From New Drug to No Drug: Novel Mechanisms for Antidepressants in the Clinic David Michelson*, Duane Snavely, Richard Hargreaves Merck Sharp & ...
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food addiction; the modified Yale Food Addiction Scale; addictions; validity; measurement invariance; prevalence; gender differences; personality; well-being1. Introduction 1.1. Definition of Food Addiction Despite a lack of conceptual clarity on food addiction (FA) and an explicit and agreed ...
This may have provoked a shift for drug abusers, from recreational substances to legal addictive substances such as alcohol. Overall, an increase in the prevalence of high-risk drinking behavior during the lockdowns was observed, depicting a concrete crisis [53]. What is more, during the ...