The evolution of life on Earth has been a subject of intense debate, various theories and elaborate studies. Influenced by religion, early scientists agreed with the theory of divine conception of life. With the development of natural sciences such as geology, anthropology and biology, scientists d...
Ising problems A0540 Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, and Brownian motion C1290L Systems theory applications in biology and medicine C1140G Monte Carlo methodsWe propose a lattice model of evolution of a predator–prey system. Both species in order to survive must eat. The prey eats the...
摘要: The theory of evolution predicts that similar phylogenetic trees should be obtained from different sets of character data. We have tested this prediction using sequence data for 5 proteins from 11 species. Our results are consistent with the theory of evolution.关键词:...
A cactus finch in the Galapagos Islands, where Charles Darwin began to formulate his theory of evolution. Darwin observed that regions isolated from each other often had different but similar species. Darwin eventually returned to England convinced of the reality of evolution. He knew, however, ...
Finally, there is a clear need to develop this theory in the field of operations management. The purpose of this paper is to analyse Kaizen in the academic and practitioner literature, in order to better understand it and further explore and contribute to its potential theoretical profile. ...
Possible evolution of a binary-system radio pulsar as an old object with a weak magnetic field SvAL (1976) A. Beloborodov The American astronomical society, find out more the American astronomical society, find out more the institute of physics, find out more the institute of physics, find ...
We examine the evolution of strategies for a spatial IPD (Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma) game, which are encoded using different representation schemes. Each agent at a cell in a two-dimensional grid-world has its own representation scheme for encoding its strategy. In general, strategies with diff...
Instead, I became more attached to the dramatis personae - the cast of characters in the evolution of the University - and to some extent the physical... M Meyerson,DP Winegrad - 《History of Education Quarterly》 被引量: 7发表: 1979年 The rival sirens:performance and identity on Handel'...
This paper addresses this question by considering (1) the different origins and research orientations of the two genres, (2) to what extent evolutionary economists could make use of evolutionary game theory, and (3) what evolutionary game theorists might learn from other, less formal, modes of...
This is sufficient for our purpose, because pertur- bative evolution is valid only for "large" values of Q2. The theory does not tell how large but we shall find that Q2 must be at least about 5 GeV2. We have tried various forms of the Ai (Q2). Several give much the same value...