Body plans refer to the organization and arrangement of the organs and tissues in an animal. This concept has influenced the study of evolutionary developmental biology. The concept of body plans is also very important because it gives insight into the different evolutionary adaptat...
Describe the three sectional planes. Explain how sectional anatomy can provide a three dimensional (3-D) depiction of the human body or its parts. Explain how the special senses are integrated within the nervous system, and how humans sense and perceive ...
Despite a well〆stablished role of ACL anatomy on its biomechanics, little is known on how ACL anatomy develops and changes during skeletal growth. We hypothesized that ACL size and orientation will change by age during skeletal growth and maturation with different trends in males versus females....
The conformation of the German shepherd dog (GSD) varies considerably within the breed. These differences may result in large variation in the movement and limb loading and undesirable consequences to their musculoskeletal health. This study aimed to inv
The declarations of consent of the body donors are available at the Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology of the University of Heidelberg. The experimental cadaveric study was conducted on uninjured fresh frozen lower legs, which were disarticulated at the knee joint. The specimens were screened ...
[8]. The twinblock appliance is introduced as a 2-part monoblock. The appliance consists of lower and upper bite blocks, which lock together at a 70° angle, with inclined planes on the front parts that position the mandible downward and forward [9]. The strong pulling forces transmitted ...
The CBCT scans were taken under standard conditions by one device (NewTom VGi EVO CBCT unit; QR SRL Co., Verona, Italy), at the following technical specifications: 75–110 kV tube voltage, 1–32 mA tube current, 24 × 19 cm field of view (to include the whole craniofacial anatomy...
Three planes were defined on the 3D model of the knee to mark the anatomical landmarks correctly (Fig. 1). The plane A was defined as the tibial osteotomy plane which was taken as 8 mm distal to the center point of the lateral tibial plateau and perpendicular to the tibial anatomic axis...
Describe all the different movements of synovial joints, and give an example of each in the body.Synovial Joints:A synovial joint is a type of freely movable joint in the body that is enclosed within a joint capsule containing synovial fluid. These joints allow mo...
Article Open access 18 February 2021 Muscle anatomy is reflected in the spatial organization of the spinal motoneuron pools Article Open access 15 January 2024 Single-cell transcriptomic analysis reveals diversity within mammalian spinal motor neurons Article Open access 03 January 2023 Introduction...