x86, x64, and ARM are all examples of CPUinstruction sets,notjustCPU architectures.This means they’ve all been used for decades, andpretty much every CPU in a smart device or PC you’ve used is built on top of one of them. Whilemicro-architecturecan change constantlywithin the walls of...
aFrom top to bottom, each plot shows the logistic regressionq-value for the sex effect; difference in proportion of mutated samples between the sexes with blue denoting male-dominated bias; and mutation proportion for each gene. Covariate bars indicate mutation context and tumour subtype of interes...
involving all levels of biomedical and health sciences, from basic research to population studies17, and also fueling debate regarding its sociological implications18,19. Observed sex and gender differences in health and wellbeing are influenced by complex links between both biological and social...
relationship between axonal loss and disability [51]. Our group and others have each described CNS pathology 'beyond the lesion' in normal appearing white matter characterized by decreases in axon densities in white matter tracts of the dorsal spinal cord [52–54]. Another study described motor n...
Pseudoautosomal regions (PARs) are short nucleotide sequences on the ends of sex chromosomes exhibiting homology between the X and Y. They are not inactivated in XX cells and exhibit X and Y variants that can be distinguished via PCR and high-throughput sequencing. PAR1, the larger and better...
peak [24,29,30]. However, consistent exercise training may also dictate substrate utilization and improve fat oxidation efficiency in men, which is supported by insignificant differences in RER between endurance-trained males and females [6]. While studies that utilize indirect calorimetry have ...
Cox regression analyses showed that the risk of having been treated for a mental health diagnosis during childhood and adolescence (ie, between ages 8 and 19) was higher among sexual minority individuals compared with heterosexual individuals. Sexual minority individuals were more than 3 times as lik...
Keeping the instruction set simple is paramount if you want the lowest-power CPU. However, higher performance can be obtained from more complex hardware and instructions that perform multiple operations at once, at the expense of power. This is a fundamental difference between Arm vs x86 and thei...
To better understand inter-individual differences in body sway control, the aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between body representations and postural control and the influence of a participant’s gender on the role of associated factors. We expect body image and body schema ...
Relationships between leptin and food intake (inhibitory) and sympathetic nerve activity (SNA; excitatory) in males (left) and females (right), and how these relationships are altered by obesity. Top panel: food intake. In both males and females, a loss or decrease of leptin or leptin recepto...