The structure of RNA is similar to that of DNA but the key difference is the ribose sugar in the RNA consists of a hydroxyl group which is absent in the DNA. Here we will discuss the difference between mRNA and tRNA. mRNA tRNA rRNA There are three main types of RNA in both prokaryotic...
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Figure 1. Structure of different types of RNA (Turner, Sugimoto & Freier, 1988). Difference between mRNA, tRNA and rRNA 1. Definition mRNA It is a subtype of RNA which transfers a fraction of DNA code to other sections of the cell for processing. Messenger RNA is a molecule of RNA whic...
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4 types of RNA encoded by its own type of gene are: Messenger RNA-mRNA: Encodes the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide. Transfer RNA-tRNA: Brings amino acids to ribosomes during translation. Ribosomal RNA-rRNA: With ribosomal proteins, makes up the ribosomes, the organelles that translate...
(mRNAs); and the cytoplasm, where these fully processed mRNAs are translated into proteins.Footnote3The segregation of mRNA processing machinery away from mRNA translation machinery has two main effects. First, this segregation ensures that for any given mRNA, its splicing is completed before it is...
2. Structure, size and shape Archaebacteria A single archaebacterium ranges between 0.1-15 μm in diameter. Generally, all the archaebacterium except Thermoplasma and Ferroplasma are enveloped by a cell wall which is formed of proteins embedded in the surface layer and is called as S-layer...
The key difference between rRNA and mRNA is that the rRNA is important to produce ribosomal proteins that catalyze the assembly of amino acids into protein
The key difference between snRNA and snoRNA is that snRNA involves the alternative splicing of pre-mRNA while snoRNA involves modifying rRNA and tRNA, mRNA
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