The difference between the computed and exact Sz, normalized by the incident energy flux, indicates second-order O(Δz2) convergence of the numerical solution to the exact solution, for which the reflectivity and transmissivity are given by R=0.0268,T=0.9732. In problems with material interfaces...
This is used for measurement of advertisement efforts and facilitates payment of referral-fees between websites. Maximum Storage Duration: SessionType: Pixel Tracker _gcl_auUsed by Google AdSense for experimenting with advertisement efficiency across websites using their services. Maximum Storage ...
Notably, the choice of the most suitable model is a logical process influenced by several factors including land-use, the characteristics of the catchment and, most importantly, the data available [2,13]. Physical and conceptual models such as the European Soil Erosion Model (EUROSEM) and ...
Use PPI whenever you are working with digital images. PPI is most useful in preparing files for printing (though DPI will be used by the physical printer—see more in the DPI section below). An image with a higher PPI tends to be higher quality because it has a greater pixel density, b...
13. The method as recited in claim 12, wherein stochastic threshold array uses a cost function such that, a result of said second function subtracted from said first function is substantially equivalent to a difference between two density sum arrays. 14. The method as recited in claim 12, ...
The difference between the computed and exact Sz, normalized by the incident energy flux, indicates second-order O(Δz2) convergence of the numerical solution to the exact solution, for which the reflectivity and transmissivity are given by R=0.0268,T=0.9732. In problems with material interfaces...