triglycerides, and insulin compared with their littermate controls. The high-fat diet induced a 20% decrease in globalmethylationin blood DNA in males and a 15% increase in globalmethylation in females. The extent of global methylation level correlated with metabolic syndrome in these rats as ...
One interesting finding was an increase in triglycerides after receiving a vegan diet. A vegan diet, that is restricted in the intake of fat and increased in carbohydrates, might influence the blood lipid metabolism and thus, the secretion of triglycerides to the blood (Schwingshackl and Hoffmann...
combination, resistance training (RT) was more effective than endurance training (ET) or combination of RT and ET, particularly when progressive training volume of 2-to-3 sets for 6-to-10 reps at an intensity of ≥75% 1RM, utilizing whole body and free-weight exercises, at altering body c...
Hepatocyte-selective overexpression of the CB1R in mice increases the accumulation of triglycerides in the liver, although these mice are resistant to diet-induced obesity (DIO) [5,6]. Likewise, pharmacological blockade of the CB1R by globally acting or peripherally restricted CB1R antagonists ...
Enterocytes are metabolically rewired, increase the expression of genes linked to carbohydrate and fat uptake and show an intracellular fat accumulation, which is reminiscent of the vesicular accumulation of triglycerides in hepatic steatosis that causes liver fibrosis and cancer48,49,50. In addition, ...
21 With such a method, high HOMA scores denote low insulin sensitivity (insulin resistance). Assays for serum levels of total cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, and glucose were performed in the hospital's chemistry laboratory. Plasma insulin levels were assayed by ...
During the experiment, plasma total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG) and high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) were determined weekly using Wako assay kits (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Osaka, Japan) [15]. For the analysis of lipoprotein profiles, plasma lipoproteins were isolated by...
assay CV: total cholesterol, 2.1%; high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, 2.4%; low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, 2.0%; and triglycerides 2.2%; inter-assay CV: total cholesterol, 2.7%; high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, 3.8%; low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, 3.0%; and triglycerides 3.2%)...
We had 490 samples for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and total cholesterol, 478 for low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and 436 for fasting triglycerides. Assessment of covariates Body mass index (BMI) (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared) was derived from...
(LCTKD) have limited efficiency in the process of converting fat components to ketone bodies. As a result, the relatively low ratios of carbohydrates and protein in LCTKD could cause risks for muscle catabolism15and atrophy19,20. To overcome these risks, medium-chain triglycerides (MCT) were ...