Nucleotides can exist outside of nucleic acids, and in fact, some of these nucleotides are central to all of metabolism. The nucleotides adenosine diphosphate (ADP) andadenosine triphosphate (ATP)are at the heart of the equations in which energy for cellular use is extracted from the chemical b...
Explore aspects of protein synthesis. Learn what protein synthesis is and understand its two main steps. Discover the main purpose behind protein...
In this paper, we introduce a new method of modeling tool for a biological process - central dogma. The data-flow diagram is used as a representation of the whole data input and output, which enables us to simulate, analyze, and manipulate (in the future) at our disposal. From DNA to ...