Molecular Mechanism of ATP Hydrolysis in F-1-ATPase Revealed by Molecular Simulations and Single-Molecule Observations Enzymatic hydrolysis of nucleotide triphosphate (NTP) plays a pivotal role in protein functions. In spite of its biological significance, however, the chem... S Hayashi,H Ueno,AR ...
将“ribbon diagram"自动翻译成 中文 带状图 Glosbe Translate 错误 Google Translate 添加示例 在上下文、翻译记忆库中将“ribbon diagram"翻译成 中文 变形干 匹配词 所有精确任何 In the figure, a molecule of penicillin (shown in a ball-and-stick form) is shown bound to its target, the transpeptidase ...
The Electron Transport System also called the Electron Transport Chain, is a chain of reactions that converts redox energy available from oxidation of NADH and FADH2, into proton-motive force which is used to synthesize ATP through conformational changes in the ATP synthase complex through a ...
The starting materials of this stage are glucose, ATP, ADP (adenosine diphosphate), NAD+, and a phosphate molecule. Its products are two pyruvate, two NADH, and two net ATP. Even though glycolysis produces four ATP molecules, two ATP are also consumed during the process. The steps that tak...
The sequence (order) of the amino acids is critically to the functionality of the protein. In order for this reaction to take place, ATP is necessary as an energy molecule. Anabolic reactions, such as dehydration synthesis, require energy to take place. Monomers are linked together through a ...
The sequence (order) of the amino acids is critically to the functionality of the protein. In order for this reaction to take place, ATP is necessary as an energy molecule. Anabolic reactions, such as dehydration synthesis, require energy to take place. Monomers are linked together through a ...
DNA consists of monomers called **nucleotides**, each of which in turn has threesubunits: a five-carbon sugar called deoxyribose, aphosphate groupand anitrogenous base. The sugar and phosphate sections of the molecule are invariant, but thenitrogenous basecomes in four types:adenine (A), cytosi...
The second type of RNA istransfer RNA(tRNA). This is a smaller nucleic acid molecule and comes in 20 subtypes, one for each amino acid. Its purpose it to shuttle its "assigned" amino acid to the site of translation on the ribosome so that it can be added to the growing polypeptide (...
In its simplest form, it assumes that the interstitial sites are all of the same quality and can be occupied by one guest molecule only; furthermore, the guest molecules do not interact with each other. This model is in fact a three-dimensional analogon of the Langmuir adsorption model. If...
The Calvin cycle is a set of reactions that consist of carbon fixation, the reduction of the resulting molecule to produce glucose, and the regeneration of the substrate that carbon is fixed to. All of these reactions occur without the use of any light energy from the sun, but instead using...