the EGR valve is used to connect the exhaust manifold and the intake manifold. This valve is generally closed, so there is no EGR flow whenever the engine is cold, inactive, or through hard acceleration. In steady cruising, the flow of EGR is at its peak in moderate...
EGR valve Cooling fan 2 15A Horn 3 10A Windscreen washer Rear windscreen washer 4 20A Headlight washer pump 5 15A Fuel pump 6 10A Automatic transmission Automatic gearbox Gear lever blocking control relay Speed sensor Electric steering 7 10A Relay 3 protection switch unit 8 15A Starter 9 10A AB...
To improve the thermodynamic model of the compressor, a 3D fluid-structure interaction (FSI) FEA model has been introduced to find out the effective flow area of the valves. Based on the m-θ diagram, the effect of rotating speed on the backflow through the valve, which depends on the ...