显示算法生成的翻译 将“ribbon diagram"自动翻译成 中文 带状图 Glosbe Translate 错误 Google Translate 添加示例 在上下文、翻译记忆库中将“ribbon diagram"翻译成 中文 变形干 匹配词 所有精确任何 In the figure, a molecule of penicillin (shown in a ball-and-stick form) is shown bound to its target,...
Molecular Mechanism of ATP Hydrolysis in F-1-ATPase Revealed by Molecular Simulations and Single-Molecule Observations Enzymatic hydrolysis of nucleotide triphosphate (NTP) plays a pivotal role in protein functions. In spite of its biological significance, however, the chem... S Hayashi,H Ueno,AR ...
The Electron Transport System also called the Electron Transport Chain, is a chain of reactions that converts redox energy available from oxidation of NADH and FADH2, into proton-motive force which is used to synthesize ATP through conformational changes in the ATP synthase complex through a ...
The sequence (order) of the amino acids is critically to the functionality of the protein. In order for this reaction to take place, ATP is necessary as an energy molecule. Anabolic reactions, such as dehydration synthesis, require energy to take place. Monomers are linked together through a ...
producing ADP. A reduced molecule is a molecule that has gained electrons. In this case, NADPH donates electrons to 3-PGA (which is being reduced), along with a hydrogen atom, resulting in NADP+. While a few of the G3P molecules will go on to produce glucose, most will move into the...
The sequence (order) of the amino acids is critically to the functionality of the protein. In order for this reaction to take place, ATP is necessary as an energy molecule. Anabolic reactions, such as dehydration synthesis, require energy to take place. Monomers are linked together through a ...
As noted, the fundamental molecule of the chromatin and chromosomes in the nucleus, and hence the basic molecule of genetic information, is DNA. DNA consists of monomers called **nucleotides**, each of which in turn has threesubunits: a five-carbon sugar called deoxyribose, aphosphate groupand...
mRNA:This molecule carries direct instructions from the cell's DNA to manufacture a specific protein. If DNA can be thought of as the blueprint of the entire organism, a strand of mRNA contains just enough information to make one decisive component of that organism. ...
thenucleolusof the cell. Ribosomes work alongside the molecule tRNA, or transfer RNA, to ensure that the genes encoded into Messenger RNA (mRNA) are formed into the right proteins. The ribosomes are responsible for building polypeptide chains out of amino acids, which will eventually end up ...
The starting materials of this stage are glucose, ATP, ADP (adenosine diphosphate), NAD+, and a phosphate molecule. Its products are two pyruvate, two NADH, and two net ATP. Even though glycolysis produces four ATP molecules, two ATP are also consumed during the process. The steps that tak...