Unrecognized persistence of beta-hydroxybutyrate in diabetic ketoacidosis. Endocr Res. 2001; 27 :41–46. doi: 10.1081/ERC-100107168. [ Cross Ref ]Nadgir UM, Silver FL, MacGillivray MH 2001 Unrecognized persistence of beta- hydroxybutyrate in diabetic ketoacidosis. Endocr Res 27:41-46...
Ketones/ketoacids/hydroxy acids, in particular, beta-hydroxybutyrate, induce nausea and vomiting that consequently aggravate fluid and electrolyte loss already existing in DKA. Moreover, acetone produces the fruity breath odor that is characteristic of ketotic patients. ...
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is an acute, severe, and potentially life-threatening phenomenon that is caused by severe hyperglycemia, in which the blood glucose levels exceed 250 mg/dL. There is excess production of ketoacids due to a lack of insulin. Insulin deficiency can be absolute or relati...
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a form of a hyperglycemic emergency mainly characterized by the triad of hyperglycemia, ketosis, and anion gap metabolic acidosis. DKA may be the initial presentation in approximately 25-40 % of patients with type 1 diabetes. It may also occur in at least 34% ...
Positive ketones are indicated by a blood test that indicates the presence of Beta-Hydroxybutyrate.Ask your healthcare professional which method is best for you.Notify your healthcare professional if ketones are moderate to large, you have nausea or vomiting, or you have difficulty breathing....
A diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis requires the patient's plasma glucose concentration to be above 250 mg per dL (although it usually is much higher), the pH level to be less than 7.30, and the bicarbonate level to be 18 mEq per L or less. Beta-hydroxybutyrate is a better measurement ...
1. Introduction People still die from diabetic ketoacidosis. Poor patient education is probably the most important determinant of the incidence of the catastrophe that constitutes "DKA". In several series, only about a fifth of patients with DKA are first-time presenters with recently acquired Type...
Accuracy of serum beta-hydroxybutyrate measurements for the diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis in 116 dogs. The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of serum -hydroxybutyrate (-OHB) measurements for the diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in dogs. ... R Duarte,DMN Simoes,ML ...
4 The QTc measurements in the 20 children enrolled in that study were found to correlate with β-hydroxybutyrate and serum bicarbonate concentrations. Sudden death has also been described in adults with alcoholic ketoacidosis.9,19 Although these deaths are generally attributed to hypoglycemia, the ...
Point-of-care blood ketone testing: Screening for diabetic ketoacidosis at the emergency department INTRODUCTION: We piloted the use of a blood beta-hydroxybutyrate meter as a point-of-care testing in an emergency department (ED) to establish its role in distinguishing ketosis/ketoacidosis from simpl...