Type 2 diabetes is a condition of blood sugar dysregulation. In general blood sugar is too high, but it also can be too low. This can happen if you take yourdiabetes medicationsand then skip a meal. Blood sugar also can rise very quickly after a highglycemic indexmeal, and then fall a...
Currently, there are nine drug classes of oral diabetes medications approved for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. α-glucosidase inhibitors Biguanides Sulfonylureas Meglitinides Thiazolidinediones DPP-4 inhibitors Sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT)-2 inhibitors Dopamine agonists Bile acid sequestrants The...
Type 2 Diabetes Medications Patients may take Type 2 diabetes medication to control blood orally or by injection; the type and dosage will vary depending on severity and other conditions. In combination therapy, patients may use multiple medications at one time. Most Common Types of Type 2 Diabet...
Treatment for type 2 diabetes starts with a healthy diet, meal planning, weight loss, and exercise, and some people may not need medications. Others may be prescribed oral diabetes medications and/or insulin to maintain healthy blood glucose levels. There are numerous classes of anti-diabetic dru...
Another inexpensive class of medications are the sulfonylureas ( glyburide, glipizide, glimepiride). Although these drugs also improve sugars, they can be harmful to the heart and should only be considered if other agents are not affordable. Glitazones have had a mixed history. The first one ...
In type 2 diabetes, the body does not make good use of the insulin that it produces. Type 2 diabetes can be treated by introducing lifestyle changes, that includes increased physical activity and healthy diet. However, over time many people may require oral medications and/or insulin to keep...
Medications: glimepiride (Amaryl), glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (Micronase) Side effects: hypoglycemia, increase risk of death from heart disease, weight gain Thiazolidinediones Medications: pioglitazone (Actos) and rosiglitazone (Avandia) Side effects: congestive heart failure, peripheral edema, bone...
If you have type 2 diabetes and diet and exercise aren't enough to keep your blood sugar levels under control then medications might be prescribed. Common type 2 diabetes medicines include: Metformin (Fortamet) Sulfonylureas, such as glipizide (Glucotrol), glimepiride (Amaryl), or glyburide (...
There's no cure for type 2. You may be able to get your blood sugar under control by losing weight and makinghealthy lifestyle changesand might even be able to stop taking diabetes medications. But this isn't the case for everyone. ...
There’s also a type ofinhaled insulinthat you can use alongside a long-acting injectable insulin. 2. Injectable medications Sometimes, these medications aren’t enough to keep your blood sugar down. You may need injectable medications as well. These require using a very small needle to inject...